POP-BICA, Cecilia, Cristina Alexandra CIOCAN, Cornelia BRAICU, Antonia HARANGUS, Marioara SIMON, Andreea NUTU, Laura Ancuta POP, Ondřej SLABÝ, Atanas G ATANASOV, Radu PIRLOG, Al Hajjar NADIM and Ioana BERINDAN-NEAGOE. Next-Generation Sequencing in Lung Cancer Patients: A Comparative Approach in NSCLC and SCLC Mutational Landscapes. Journal of Personalized Medicine. Basel: MDPI, 2022, vol. 12, No 3, p. 453-473. ISSN 2075-4426. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12030453.
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Basic information
Original name Next-Generation Sequencing in Lung Cancer Patients: A Comparative Approach in NSCLC and SCLC Mutational Landscapes
Authors POP-BICA, Cecilia, Cristina Alexandra CIOCAN, Cornelia BRAICU, Antonia HARANGUS, Marioara SIMON, Andreea NUTU, Laura Ancuta POP, Ondřej SLABÝ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Atanas G ATANASOV, Radu PIRLOG, Al Hajjar NADIM and Ioana BERINDAN-NEAGOE.
Edition Journal of Personalized Medicine, Basel, MDPI, 2022, 2075-4426.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30218 General and internal medicine
Country of publisher Switzerland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 3.508 in 2021
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14740/22:00128637
Organization unit Central European Institute of Technology
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12030453
UT WoS 000776366700001
Keywords in English non-small-cell lung cancer; small-cell lung cancer; targeted sequencing; patients
Tags 14110811, podil, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D., učo 106624. Changed: 14/2/2023 15:22.
Abstract
Background: Lung cancer remains one of the most diagnosed malignancies, being the second most diagnosed cancer, while still being the leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Late diagnosis remains a problem, alongside the high mutational burden encountered in lung cancer. Methods: We assessed the genetic profile of cancer genes in lung cancer using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) datasets for mutations and validated the results in a separate cohort of 32 lung cancer patients using tumor tissue and whole blood samples for next-generation sequencing (NGS) experiments. Another separate cohort of 32 patients was analyzed to validate some of the molecular alterations depicted in the NGS experiment. Results: In the TCGA analysis, we identified the most commonly mutated genes in each lung cancer dataset, with differences among the three histotypes analyzed. NGS analysis revealed TP53, CSF1R, PIK3CA, FLT3, ERBB4, and KDR as being the genes most frequently mutated. We validated the c.1621A>C mutation in KIT. The correlation analysis indicated negative correlation between adenocarcinoma and altered PIK3CA (r = -0.50918; p = 0.0029). TCGA survival analysis indicated that NRAS and IDH2 (LUAD), STK11 and TP53 (LUSC), and T53 (SCLC) alterations are correlated with the survival of patients. Conclusions: The study revealed differences in the mutational landscape of lung cancer histotypes.
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