KALINA, Michal, Sarka SOVOVA, Jan HAJZLER, Leona KUBIKOVA, Monika TRUDICOVA, Jiri SMILEK and Vojtech ENEV. Biochar Texture-A Parameter Influencing Physicochemical Properties, Morphology, and Agronomical Potential. AGRONOMY-BASEL. SWITZERLAND: MDPI, 2022, vol. 12, No 8, p. 1768-1783. ISSN 2073-4395. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12081768.
Other formats:   BibTeX LaTeX RIS
Basic information
Original name Biochar Texture-A Parameter Influencing Physicochemical Properties, Morphology, and Agronomical Potential
Authors KALINA, Michal, Sarka SOVOVA, Jan HAJZLER, Leona KUBIKOVA, Monika TRUDICOVA, Jiri SMILEK and Vojtech ENEV.
Edition AGRONOMY-BASEL, SWITZERLAND, MDPI, 2022, 2073-4395.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10611 Plant sciences, botany
Country of publisher Switzerland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 3.700
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14740/22:00128753
Organization unit Central European Institute of Technology
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12081768
UT WoS 000846199600001
Keywords in English biochar; extraction; morphology; organic carbon; organic matter; particle size; soil conditioner; texture
Tags CF NMR, ne MU, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D., učo 106624. Changed: 28/2/2023 14:21.
Abstract
Biochar represents a stable form of carbon-rich organic material produced by the pyrolysis of various biomass residues. It has the potential to stabilize organic carbon in the soil and improve soil fertility, water retention, and enhance plant growth. Despite its potential, there is limited information on the mutual relation of biochar texture with its physicochemical characteristics, morphology, and the content of organic matter. For these reasons, we studied three biochar samples with potential use in agriculture as soil supplements (NovoCarbo, Sonnenerde, Biouhel.cz). Our experimental approach performed on the individual sieved fraction of studied biochars (<0.5; 0.5-2.0; 2.0-4.0 and >4.0 mm) confirmed the importance of a selection of optimal source biomass material as the content of lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose, together with the conditions of pyrolysis (temperature of pyrolysis), play a crucial role in the managing of the properties of produced biochar. Agronomically more stable biochars containing a higher content of organic matter and organic carbon, with alkaline pH response and well-developed aromatic porous structure, could be produced from lignin-based biomass residues at higher pyrolysis temperatures, which is an important finding taking into account the possible utilization of biochar in soils as a soil conditioner.
Links
90127, large research infrastructuresName: CIISB II
PrintDisplayed: 23/7/2024 22:26