J 2022

Shape-Controlled Self-Assembly of Light-Powered Microrobots into Ordered Microchains for Cells Transport and Water Remediation

PENG, Xia, Mario URSO, Martina USSIA and Martin PUMERA

Basic information

Original name

Shape-Controlled Self-Assembly of Light-Powered Microrobots into Ordered Microchains for Cells Transport and Water Remediation

Authors

PENG, Xia, Mario URSO, Martina USSIA and Martin PUMERA

Edition

ACS Nano, WASHINGTON, American Chemical Society, 2022, 1936-0851

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10400 1.4 Chemical sciences

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 17.100

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14740/22:00128759

Organization unit

Central European Institute of Technology

UT WoS

000812148900044

Keywords in English

micromotors; swarming; collective behavior; self-assembly; cargo transport; photo-Fenton degradation

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 28/2/2023 14:43, Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Nature presents the collective behavior of living organisms aiming to accomplish complex tasks, inspiring the development of cooperative micro/nanorobots. Herein, the spontaneous assembly of hematite-based microrobots with different shapes is presented. Autonomous motile light-driven hematite/Pt microrobots with cubic and walnut-like shapes are prepared by hydrothermal synthesis, followed by the deposition of a Pt layer to design Janus structures. Both microrobots show a fuel-free motion ability under light irradiation. Because of the asymmetric orientation of the magnetic dipole moment in the crystal, cubic hematite/Pt micro-robots can self-assemble into ordered microchains, contrary to the random aggregation observed for walnut-like microrobots. The microchains exhibit different synchronized motions under light irradiation depending on the mutual orientation of the individual microrobots during the assembly, which allows them to accomplish multiple tasks, including capturing, picking up, and transporting microscale objects, such as yeast cells and suspended matter in water extracted from personal care products, as well as degrading polymeric materials. Such light-powered self-assembled microchains demonstrate an innovative cooperative behavior for small-scale multitasking artificial robotic systems, holding great potential toward cargo capture, transport, and delivery, and wastewater remediation.

Links

90127, large research infrastructures
Name: CIISB II