Informační systém MU
PAGANO, Livio, Jon SALMANTON-GARCIA, Francesco MARCHESI, Ola BLENNOW, da Silva Maria GOMES, Andreas GLENTHOJ, van Doesum JAAP, Yavuz M BILGIN, Alberto LOPEZ-GARCIA, Federico ITRI, Raquel Nunes RODRIGUES, Barbora WEINBERGEROVA, Francesca FARINA, Giulia DRAGONETTI, Caroline Berg VENEMYR, van Praet JENS, Ozren JAKSIC, Toni VALKOVIC, Iker FALCES-ROMERO, Sonia MARTIN-PEREZ, Moraima JIMENEZ, Julio DAVILA-VALLS, Martin SCHONLEIN, Emanuele AMMATUNA, Stef MEERS, Mario DELIA, Zlate STOJANOSKI, Anna NORDLANDER, Tobias LAHMER, Laszlo Imre PINCZES, Caterina BUQUICCHIO, Klara PIUKOVICS, Irati ORMAZABAL-VELEZ, Nicola FRACCHIOLLA, Michail SAMARKOS, Gustavo-Adolfo MENDEZ, Jose-Angel HERNANDEZ-RIVAS, Ildefonso ESPIGADO, Martin CERNAN, Verena PETZER, Sylvain LAMURE, di Blasi ROBERTA, de Almedia Joyce MARQUES, Michelina DARGENIO, Monika M BIERNAT, Mariarita SCIUME, de Ramon CRISTINA, de Jonge NICK, Josip BATINIC, Avinash AUJAYEB, Monia MARCHETTI, Guillemette FOUQUET, Noemi FERNANDEZ, Giovanni ZAMBROTTA, Maria Vittoria SACCHI, Anna GUIDETTI, Fatih DEMIRKAN, Lucia PREZIOSO, Zdeněk RÁČIL, Marcio NUCCI, Milos MLADENOVIC, Raphael LIEVIN, Michaela HANAKOVA, Stefanie GRAFE, Uluhan SILI, Marina MACHADO, Chiara CATTANEO, Tatjana ADZIC-VUKICEVIC, Luisa VERGA, Jorge LABRADOR, Laman RAHIMLI, Matteo BONANNI, Francesco PASSAMONTI, Antonio PAGLIUCA, Paolo CORRADINI, Martin HOENIGL, Philipp KOEHLER, Alessandro BUSCA and Oliver A CORNELY. Breakthrough COVID-19 in vaccinated patients with hematologic malignancies: results from the EPICOVIDEHA survey. Blood. Washington DC, USA: American Society of Hematology, 2022, vol. 140, No 26, p. 2773-2787. ISSN 0006-4971. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.2022017257.
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Basic information
Original name Breakthrough COVID-19 in vaccinated patients with hematologic malignancies: results from the EPICOVIDEHA survey
Authors PAGANO, Livio (guarantor), Jon SALMANTON-GARCIA, Francesco MARCHESI, Ola BLENNOW, da Silva Maria GOMES, Andreas GLENTHOJ, van Doesum JAAP, Yavuz M BILGIN, Alberto LOPEZ-GARCIA, Federico ITRI, Raquel Nunes RODRIGUES, Barbora WEINBERGEROVA, Francesca FARINA, Giulia DRAGONETTI, Caroline Berg VENEMYR, van Praet JENS, Ozren JAKSIC, Toni VALKOVIC, Iker FALCES-ROMERO, Sonia MARTIN-PEREZ, Moraima JIMENEZ, Julio DAVILA-VALLS, Martin SCHONLEIN, Emanuele AMMATUNA, Stef MEERS, Mario DELIA, Zlate STOJANOSKI, Anna NORDLANDER, Tobias LAHMER, Laszlo Imre PINCZES, Caterina BUQUICCHIO, Klara PIUKOVICS, Irati ORMAZABAL-VELEZ, Nicola FRACCHIOLLA, Michail SAMARKOS, Gustavo-Adolfo MENDEZ, Jose-Angel HERNANDEZ-RIVAS, Ildefonso ESPIGADO, Martin CERNAN, Verena PETZER, Sylvain LAMURE, di Blasi ROBERTA, de Almedia Joyce MARQUES, Michelina DARGENIO, Monika M BIERNAT, Mariarita SCIUME, de Ramon CRISTINA, de Jonge NICK, Josip BATINIC, Avinash AUJAYEB, Monia MARCHETTI, Guillemette FOUQUET, Noemi FERNANDEZ, Giovanni ZAMBROTTA, Maria Vittoria SACCHI, Anna GUIDETTI, Fatih DEMIRKAN, Lucia PREZIOSO, Zdeněk RÁČIL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Marcio NUCCI, Milos MLADENOVIC, Raphael LIEVIN, Michaela HANAKOVA (203 Czech Republic), Stefanie GRAFE, Uluhan SILI, Marina MACHADO, Chiara CATTANEO, Tatjana ADZIC-VUKICEVIC, Luisa VERGA, Jorge LABRADOR, Laman RAHIMLI, Matteo BONANNI, Francesco PASSAMONTI, Antonio PAGLIUCA, Paolo CORRADINI, Martin HOENIGL, Philipp KOEHLER, Alessandro BUSCA and Oliver A CORNELY.
Edition Blood, Washington DC, USA, American Society of Hematology, 2022, 0006-4971.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30205 Hematology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 20.300
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/22:00128761
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.2022017257
UT WoS 000922296500001
Keywords in English COVID-19; patients with hematologic malignancies
Tags 14110515, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 28/2/2023 14:52.
Abstract
Limited data are available on breakthrough COVID-19 in patients with hematologic malignancy (HM) after anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) vaccination. Adult patients with HM, >= 1 dose of anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccine, and breakthrough COVID-19 between January 2021 and March 2022 were analyzed. A total of 1548 cases were included, mainly lymphoid malignancies (1181 cases, 76%). After viral sequencing in 753 cases (49%), the Omicron variant was prevalent (517, 68.7%). Most of the patients received <= 2 vaccine doses before COVID-19 (1419, 91%), mostly mRNAbased (1377, 89%). Overall, 906 patients (59%) received COVID-19-specific treatment. After 30-day follow-up from COVID-19 diagnosis, 143 patients (9%) died. The mortality rate in patients with the Omicron variant was 7.9%, comparable to other variants, with a significantly lower 30-day mortality rate than in the prevaccine era (31%). In the univariable analysis, older age (P <.001), active HM (P <.001), and severe and critical COVID-19 (P =.007 and P <.001, respectively) were associated with mortality. Conversely, patients receiving monoclonal antibodies, even for severe or critical COVID-19, had a lower mortality rate (P <.001). In the multivariable model, older age, active disease, critical COVID-19, and 2-3 comorbidities were correlated with a higher mortality, whereas monoclonal antibody administration, alone (P <.001) or combined with antivirals (P =.009), was protective. Although mortality is significantly lower than in the prevaccination era, breakthrough COVID-19 in HM is still associated with considerable mortality. Death rate was lower in patients who received monoclonal antibodies, alone or in combination with antivirals.
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