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@article{2262817,
author = {Pecho, Juraj and Kováčiková, Zuzana and Šiška, Ľuboslav and Mikulič, Martin and Čurgali, Marcel and Štefan, Lovro and Zemková, Erika},
article_location = {Basel},
article_number = {24},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416402},
keywords = {yo-yo intermittent recovery level 2 test; aerobic abilities; anaerobic abilities; field tests},
language = {eng},
issn = {1660-4601},
journal = {International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health},
title = {The Three-Level Model of Factors Contributing to High-Intensity Intermittent Performance in Male Soccer Players},
url = {https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/24/16402},
volume = {19},
year = {2022}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 2262817
AU - Pecho, Juraj - Kováčiková, Zuzana - Šiška, Ľuboslav - Mikulič, Martin - Čurgali, Marcel - Štefan, Lovro - Zemková, Erika
PY - 2022
TI - The Three-Level Model of Factors Contributing to High-Intensity Intermittent Performance in Male Soccer Players
JF - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
VL - 19
IS - 24
SP - 1-8
EP - 1-8
PB - MDPI
SN - 16604601
KW - yo-yo intermittent recovery level 2 test
KW - aerobic abilities
KW - anaerobic abilities
KW - field tests
UR - https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/24/16402
N2 - High-intensity intermittent performance in soccer is widely assessed using the yo-yo intermittent recovery level 2 test (YYIR2). This test is usually associated with aerobic–anaerobic performance. However, less is known about the direct or indirect contributions of abilities, including the anaerobic component. This study aims to propose a three-level model of factors contributing to YYIR2 performance, based on the investigation of relationships with aerobic endurance, repeated-sprint ability (RSA), and the linear and change-of-direction speed and power variables. Eighteen soccer players performed the YYIR2, with a 20-m shuttle run test (20mSR), an RSA test with change-of-direction, 5-m and 20-m sprints, and a 505 test, countermovement jump, squat jump, and drop jump. The results showed a significant relationship between the YYIR2 distance and the 20mSR distance (r = 0.721, p = 0.001), as well as with the RSA test mean time (r = −0.594, p = 0.009). In the second level, the 20mSR distance performance was not associated with any of the speed and power variables. However, the RSA test mean time correlated with the 5-m sprint (r = 0.587, p = 0.010), 20-m sprint (r = 0.702, p = 0.001), and 505 test (r = 0.585 p = 0.011) performance. In the third level, the 20-m sprint time was related to the squat jump (r = −0.577 p = 0.012) and countermovement jump (r = −0.768 p < 0.001) heights. In addition to aerobic endurance, this study highlights the importance of the anaerobic component in YYIR2 performance. More specifically, aerobic endurance (52%) and RSA (36%) are the main determinants of YYIR2 performance. Subsequently, the RSA performance is determined by the linear (34–49%) and change-of-direction speed (35%), while the explosive power of lower limbs contributes to sprinting performance (33–59%). Coaches should focus on the development of these abilities to improve the high-intensity intermittent performance of soccer players.
ER -
PECHO, Juraj, Zuzana KOVÁČIKOVÁ, Ľuboslav ŠIŠKA, Martin MIKULIČ, Marcel ČURGALI, Lovro ŠTEFAN and Erika ZEMKOVÁ. The Three-Level Model of Factors Contributing to High-Intensity Intermittent Performance in Male Soccer Players. \textit{International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health}. Basel: MDPI, 2022, vol.~19, No~24, p.~1-8. ISSN~1660-4601. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416402.
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