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@article{2264797, author = {Nováková, Ľubomíra and Gajdoš, Martin and Markova, Jana and Martinkovicova, Alice and Kosutzka, Zuzana and Svantnerova, Jana and Valkovic, Peter and Zsolt, Cséfalvay and Rektorová, Irena}, article_location = {LAUSANNE}, article_number = {15}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2023.1117473}, keywords = {Parkinson’s disease; language impairment; sentence reading comprehension; task fMRI; functional connectivity; striatum}, language = {eng}, issn = {1663-4365}, journal = {Frontiers in aging neuroscience}, title = {Language impairment in Parkinson’s disease: fMRI study of sentence reading comprehension}, url = {https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2023.1117473}, volume = {15}, year = {2023} }
TY - JOUR ID - 2264797 AU - Nováková, Ľubomíra - Gajdoš, Martin - Markova, Jana - Martinkovicova, Alice - Kosutzka, Zuzana - Svantnerova, Jana - Valkovic, Peter - Zsolt, Cséfalvay - Rektorová, Irena PY - 2023 TI - Language impairment in Parkinson’s disease: fMRI study of sentence reading comprehension JF - Frontiers in aging neuroscience VL - 15 IS - 15 SP - 1-8 EP - 1-8 PB - FRONTIERS MEDIA SA SN - 16634365 KW - Parkinson’s disease KW - language impairment KW - sentence reading comprehension KW - task fMRI KW - functional connectivity KW - striatum UR - https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2023.1117473 N2 - Parkinson’s disease (PD) affects the language processes, with a significant impact on the patients’ daily communication. We aimed to describe specific alterations in the comprehension of syntactically complex sentences in patients with PD (PwPD) as compared to healthy controls (HC) and to identify the neural underpinnings of these deficits using a functional connectivity analysis of the striatum. A total of 20 patients PwPD and 15 HC participated in the fMRI study. We analyzed their performance of a Test of sentence comprehension (ToSC) adjusted for fMRI. A task-dependent functional connectivity analysis of the striatum was conducted using the psychophysiological interaction method (PPI). On the behavioral level, the PwPD scored significantly lower (mean sd: 77.3 12.6) in the total ToSC score than the HC did (mean sd: 86.6 8.0), p = 0.02, and the difference was also significant specifically for sentences with a noncanonical word order (PD-mean sd: 69.9 14.1, HC-mean sd: 80.2 11.5, p = 0.04). Using PPI, we found a statistically significant difference between the PwPD and the HC in connectivity from the right striatum to the supplementary motor area [SMA, (4 8 53)] for non-canonical sentences. This PPI connectivity was negatively correlated with the ToSC accuracy of non-canonical sentences in the PwPD. Our results showed disturbed sentence reading comprehension in the PwPD with altered task-dependent functional connectivity from the right striatum to the SMA, which supports the synchronization of the temporal and sequential aspects of language processing. The study revealed that subcorticalcortical networks (striatal-frontal loop) in PwPD are compromised, leading to impaired comprehension of syntactically complex sentences. ER -
NOVÁKOVÁ, Ľubomíra, Martin GAJDOŠ, Jana MARKOVA, Alice MARTINKOVICOVA, Zuzana KOSUTZKA, Jana SVANTNEROVA, Peter VALKOVIC, Cséfalvay ZSOLT and Irena REKTOROVÁ. Language impairment in Parkinson’s disease: fMRI study of sentence reading comprehension. \textit{Frontiers in aging neuroscience}. LAUSANNE: FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2023, vol.~15, No~15, p.~1-8. ISSN~1663-4365. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2023.1117473.
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