J 2023

Association of anthropometric and body composition parameters with the presence of hypertension in the Central European population: results from KardioVize 2030 study

PROSECKÝ, Robert, Šárka KUNZOVÁ, Petra KOVACOVICOVA, Mária HRABČAKOVÁ, Pavel HOMOLKA et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Association of anthropometric and body composition parameters with the presence of hypertension in the Central European population: results from KardioVize 2030 study

Authors

PROSECKÝ, Robert (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Šárka KUNZOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petra KOVACOVICOVA (203 Czech Republic), Mária HRABČAKOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Pavel HOMOLKA (203 Czech Republic), Ondřej SOCHOR (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Peter KRUŽLIAK (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Laura Kate GADANEC, Ladislav SOUKUP (203 Czech Republic) and Jan NOVÁK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Acta Cardiologica, OXON, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, 2023, 0001-5385

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 1.600 in 2022

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/23:00130747

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000969261000001

Keywords in English

Hypertension; body composition; bioimpedance analysis; anthropometric parameters

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 30/1/2024 11:47, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

Background Hypertension is one of the most prevalent chronic non-communicable diseases and affects more than 60% of individuals over 60 years of age. Additionally, hypertension is a prominent risk factor for the development of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Human body composition is both the result and predictor of an individual's health status, and hypertension has consistently been shown to be more prevalent among obese individuals. In the current study, we focussed on the association between body composition parameters and hypertension occurrence.Methods Data from KardioVize 2030, a population-based study (n = 1988), was used to determine the association between the body composition parameters related to both fat and water content with hypertension. Body composition was assessed using the direct segmental multi-frequency bioelectrical impedance analysis method (DSM-BIA).Results Using logistic regression modelling we found that the majority of hypertension incidence could be determined by body fat and water content, as hypertension occurrence was positively correlated with increased fat-related body composition parameters and water content. Specifically, results from this study demonstrate that increased intracellular fluid was positively associated with higher hypertension incidence in men (14%) and women (16%).Conclusion Body composition reflects the occurrence of hypertension and may serve as a novel therapeutic goal that can be easily implemented in the clinical setting using DSM-BIA.