Detailed Information on Publication Record
2023
The Effects of Peripubertal THC Exposure in Neurodevelopmental Rat Models of Psychopathology
DI BARTOLOMEO, Martina, Tibor ŠTARK, Serena DI MARTINO, Fabio Arturo IANNOTTI, Jana RUDÁ et. al.Basic information
Original name
The Effects of Peripubertal THC Exposure in Neurodevelopmental Rat Models of Psychopathology
Name in Czech
Vliv peripublertální expoyice THC v neurovývojových potkaních modelech psychopatologie
Authors
DI BARTOLOMEO, Martina (380 Italy), Tibor ŠTARK (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Serena DI MARTINO (380 Italy), Fabio Arturo IANNOTTI (380 Italy), Jana RUDÁ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Giovanni Luca ROMANO (380 Italy), Martin KUCHAR (203 Czech Republic), Samuele LAUDANI (380 Italy), Petr PALIVEC (203 Czech Republic), Fabiana PISCITELLI (380 Italy), Carsten T WOTJAK (276 Germany), Claudio BUCOLO (380 Italy), Filippo DRAGO (380 Italy), Vincenzo DI MARZO (380 Italy), Claudio D'ADDARIO (380 Italy) and Vincenzo MICALE (380 Italy)
Edition
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Basel, MDPI, 2023, 1422-0067
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy
Country of publisher
Switzerland
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
References:
Impact factor
Impact factor: 5.600 in 2022
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14110/23:00130855
Organization unit
Faculty of Medicine
UT WoS
000939912200001
Keywords in English
tetra(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol; methylazoxymethanol acetate; dopamine; D2/D3 receptors; psychopathology
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 1/2/2024 14:35, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Abstract
V originále
Adolescent exposure to cannabinoids as a postnatal environmental insult may increase the risk of psychosis in subjects exposed to perinatal insult, as suggested by the two-hit hypothesis of schizophrenia. Here, we hypothesized that peripubertal Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (aTHC) may affect the impact of prenatal methylazoxymethanol acetate (MAM) or perinatal THC (pTHC) exposure in adult rats. We found that MAM and pTHC-exposed rats, when compared to the control group (CNT), were characterized by adult phenotype relevant to schizophrenia, including social withdrawal and cognitive impairment, as revealed by social interaction test and novel object recognition test, respectively. At the molecular level, we observed an increase in cannabinoid CB1 receptor (Cnr1) and/or dopamine D2/D3 receptor (Drd2, Drd3) gene expression in the prefrontal cortex of adult MAM or pTHC-exposed rats, which we attributed to changes in DNA methylation at key regulatory gene regions. Interestingly, aTHC treatment significantly impaired social behavior, but not cognitive performance in CNT groups. In pTHC rats, aTHC did not exacerbate the altered phenotype nor dopaminergic signaling, while it reversed cognitive deficit in MAM rats by modulating Drd2 and Drd3 gene expression. In conclusion, our results suggest that the effects of peripubertal THC exposure may depend on individual differences related to dopaminergic neurotransmission.
Links
MUNI/A/1342/2022, interní kód MU |
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3SGA5789, interní kód MU |
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