J 2023

Hydrophobicity Boosts Catalytic Activity: The Tailoring of Aluminosilicates with Trimethylsilyl Groups

LEONOVÁ, Lucie, Zdeněk MORAVEC, Petr SAZAMA, Jana PASTVOVA, Libor KOBERA et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Hydrophobicity Boosts Catalytic Activity: The Tailoring of Aluminosilicates with Trimethylsilyl Groups

Authors

LEONOVÁ, Lucie (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Zdeněk MORAVEC (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petr SAZAMA, Jana PASTVOVA, Libor KOBERA, Jiri BRUS and Aleš STÝSKALÍK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

ChemCatChem, Wiley-VCH GmbH, 2023, 1867-3880

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10402 Inorganic and nuclear chemistry

Country of publisher

Germany

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.500 in 2022

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/23:00131009

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

001005890400001

Keywords in English

acid catalysis; aluminosilicate; epoxide ring opening; ethanol dehydration; hydrophobicity

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 15/10/2024 14:57, Ing. Jana Kuchtová

Abstract

V originále

Introducing organic groups into metal silicate catalysts and thus supposedly changing the surface hydrophobicity has been shown to enhance the catalyst performance in various reactions. However, the organic groups introduction does not unambiguously guarantee hydrophobicity control. Therefore, a thorough characterization is necessary to provide a complete view of the interaction between the catalyst surface, reactants, and products. Herein, an aluminosilicate catalyst with well-dispersed Al atoms was prepared via the non-hydrolytic sol-gel method. This material was post-synthetically modified with trimethylsilyl groups; their number on the catalyst surface was controlled via a temperature-vacuum pretreatment. In such a way, aluminosilicate materials with similar porosity, structure, and acid site strength and quality were obtained. Notably, the water sorption measurements showed that trimethylsilylated aluminosilicates adsorb 2.5–3 times less water than the parent material (p/p0=0.3). The turn-over-frequency in epoxide ring opening and ethanol dehydration scaled up with the number of trimethylsilyl groups grafted on the catalyst surface. Particularly, the heavily trimethylsilylated sample achieved three to five times higher turnover-frequency in styrene oxide aminolysis than the parent aluminosilicate material. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, it exhibited the most active Al sites for epoxide aminolysis in the present literature.

Links

GJ20-03636Y, research and development project
Name: Nové katalyzátory pro přípravu 1,3-butadienu z ethanolu
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
MUNI/A/1209/2022, interní kód MU
Name: Molekuly, komplexy, makrocykly a xerogely
Investor: Masaryk University, Molecules, complexes, macrocycles, and xerogels
MUNI/J/0007/2021, interní kód MU
Name: Tailored Catalysts for Carbon Dioxide Utilization
Investor: Masaryk University, MASH JUNIOR - MUNI Award In Science and Humanities JUNIOR
90127, large research infrastructures
Name: CIISB II