J 2023

Magnetically Driven Self-Degrading Zinc-Containing Cystine Microrobots for Treatment of Prostate Cancer

USSIA, Martina, Mario URSO, Monika KRATOCHVÍLOVÁ, Jiří NAVRÁTIL, Jan BALVAN et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Magnetically Driven Self-Degrading Zinc-Containing Cystine Microrobots for Treatment of Prostate Cancer

Authors

USSIA, Martina, Mario URSO, Monika KRATOCHVÍLOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jiří NAVRÁTIL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jan BALVAN (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Carmen C. C. MAYORGA-MARTINEZ, Jan VYSKOCIL (203 Czech Republic), Michal MASAŘÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Martin PUMERA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor)

Edition

SMALL, WEINHEIM, WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH, 2023, 1613-6810

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30204 Oncology

Country of publisher

Germany

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 13.300 in 2022

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/23:00131017

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000921348000001

Keywords in English

cysteine; magnetic actuation; micromotors; nanorobots; self-propulsion; tumors

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 5/4/2024 08:26, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed tumor disease in men, and its treatment is still a big challenge in standard oncology therapy. Magnetically actuated microrobots represent the most promising technology in modern nanomedicine, offering the advantage of wireless guidance, effective cell penetration, and non-invasive actuation. Here, new biodegradable magnetically actuated zinc/cystine-based microrobots for in situ treatment of prostate cancer cells are reported. The microrobots are fabricated via metal-ion-mediated self-assembly of the amino acid cystine encapsulating superparamagnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs) during the synthesis, which allows their precise manipulation by a rotating magnetic field. Inside the cells, the typical enzymatic reducing environment favors the disassembly of the aminoacidic chemical structure due to the cleavage of cystine disulfide bonds and disruption of non-covalent interactions with the metal ions, as demonstrated by in vitro experiments with reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH). In this way, the cystine microrobots served for site-specific delivery of Zn2+ ions responsible for tumor cell killing via a "Trojan horse effect". This work presents a new concept of cell internalization exploiting robotic systems' self-degradation, proposing a step forward in non-invasive cancer therapy.

Links

EF19_073/0016943, research and development project
Name: Interní grantová agentura Masarykovy univerzity
MUNI/A/1343/2022, interní kód MU
Name: Zátěže kardiovaskulárního systému od A po Z
Investor: Masaryk University, Loads on the cardiovascular system from A to Z
MUNI/A/1370/2022, interní kód MU
Name: Patofyziologie vybraných komplexních nemocí od molekulární do systémovou úroveň
Investor: Masaryk University, Pathophysiology of selected complex diseases from molecular to systemic level
MUNI/IGA/0954/2021, interní kód MU
Name: Mechanobiology in prostate cancer: Tumour aggressiveness associated with cell stiffness
Investor: Masaryk University
NU21-08-00407, research and development project
Name: Funkční nanoroboti pro navigovanou kombinovanou nádorovou terapii
Investor: Ministry of Health of the CR, Subprogram 1 - standard
90110, large research infrastructures
Name: CzechNanoLab