STRUZINSKA, Ivana, Nikola HAJKOVA, Jan HOJNY, Eva KRKAVCOVA, Romana MICHALKOVA, Jiri DVORAK, Kristyna NEMEJCOVA, Radoslav MATEJ, Jan LACO, Jana DROZENOVA, Pavel FABIAN, Jitka HAUSNEROVÁ, Gabor MEHES, Petr SKAPA, Marian SVAJDLER, David CIBULA, Filip FRUHAUF, Michaela Kendall KENDALL BARTU and Pavel DUNDR. A comprehensive molecular analysis of 113 primary ovarian clear cell carcinomas reveals common therapeutically significant aberrations. Diagnostic Pathology. LONDON: BMC, 2023, vol. 18, No 1, p. 1-12. ISSN 1746-1596. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13000-023-01358-0.
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Basic information
Original name A comprehensive molecular analysis of 113 primary ovarian clear cell carcinomas reveals common therapeutically significant aberrations
Authors STRUZINSKA, Ivana (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Nikola HAJKOVA (203 Czech Republic), Jan HOJNY (203 Czech Republic), Eva KRKAVCOVA (203 Czech Republic), Romana MICHALKOVA (203 Czech Republic), Jiri DVORAK (203 Czech Republic), Kristyna NEMEJCOVA (203 Czech Republic), Radoslav MATEJ (203 Czech Republic), Jan LACO (203 Czech Republic), Jana DROZENOVA (203 Czech Republic), Pavel FABIAN (203 Czech Republic), Jitka HAUSNEROVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Gabor MEHES (203 Czech Republic), Petr SKAPA (203 Czech Republic), Marian SVAJDLER (203 Czech Republic), David CIBULA (203 Czech Republic), Filip FRUHAUF (203 Czech Republic), Michaela Kendall KENDALL BARTU (203 Czech Republic) and Pavel DUNDR (203 Czech Republic).
Edition Diagnostic Pathology, LONDON, BMC, 2023, 1746-1596.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30109 Pathology
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 2.600 in 2022
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/23:00131201
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13000-023-01358-0
UT WoS 001002555100001
Keywords in English Capture DNA NGS; RNA-Seq; Rare ovarian tumors; POLE mutation
Tags 14110230, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 12/1/2024 13:29.
Abstract
BackgroundMolecular aberrations occurring in primary ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC) can be of diagnostic, predictive, and prognostic significance. However, a complex molecular study including genomic and transcriptomic analysis of large number of OCCC has been lacking.Methods113 pathologically confirmed primary OCCCs were analyzed using capture DNA NGS (100 cases; 727 solid cancer related genes) and RNA-Seq (105 cases; 147 genes) in order to describe spectra and frequency of genomic and transcriptomic alterations, as well as their prognostic and predictive significance.ResultsThe most frequent mutations were detected in genes ARID1A, PIK3CA, TERTp, KRAS, TP53, ATM, PPP2R1A, NF1, PTEN, and POLE (51,47,27,18,13,10,7,6,6, and 4%, respectively). TMB-High cases were detected in 9% of cases. Cases with POLEmut and/or MSI-High had better relapse-free survival. RNA-Seq revealed gene fusions in 14/105 (13%) cases, and heterogeneous expression pattern. The majority of gene fusions affected tyrosine kinase receptors (6/14; four of those were MET fusions) or DNA repair genes (2/14). Based on the mRNA expression pattern, a cluster of 12 OCCCs characterized by overexpression of tyrosine kinase receptors (TKRs) AKT3, CTNNB1, DDR2, JAK2, KIT, or PDGFRA (p < 0.00001) was identified.ConclusionsThe current work has elucidated the complex genomic and transcriptomic molecular hallmarks of primary OCCCs. Our results confirmed the favorable outcomes of POLEmut and MSI-High OCCC. Moreover, the molecular landscape of OCCC revealed several potential therapeutical targets. Molecular testing can provide the potential for targeted therapy in patients with recurrent or metastatic tumors.
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