APOSTOLOPOULOS, Vasileios, Luboš NACHTNEBL, Michal MAHDAL, Lukáš PAZOUREK, Petr BOHAC, Pavel JANÍČEK and Tomáš TOMÁŠ. Clinical outcomes and survival comparison between NexGen all-poly and its metal-backed equivalent in total knee arthroplasty. INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS. NEW YORK: SPRINGER, 2023, vol. 47, No 9, p. 2207-2213. ISSN 0341-2695. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00264-023-05772-3.
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Basic information
Original name Clinical outcomes and survival comparison between NexGen all-poly and its metal-backed equivalent in total knee arthroplasty
Authors APOSTOLOPOULOS, Vasileios (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Luboš NACHTNEBL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Michal MAHDAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lukáš PAZOUREK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petr BOHAC (203 Czech Republic), Pavel JANÍČEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Tomáš TOMÁŠ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
Edition INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS, NEW YORK, SPRINGER, 2023, 0341-2695.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30211 Orthopaedics
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 2.700 in 2022
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/23:00131204
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00264-023-05772-3
UT WoS 000970731400001
Keywords in English Knee arthroplasty; All-polyethylene knee replacement; NexGen; Implant survival; Knee Society Score
Tags 14110123, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 30/1/2024 14:46.
Abstract
PurposeThis study aims to compare total knee replacement (TKA) with NexGen All-Poly (APT) and NexGen Metal-Backed (MBT) in terms of implant survivorship, reasons leading to implant failure and functional results of defined age categories.MethodsA single-centre, retrospective evaluation of 812 patients who underwent knee replacement with NexGen CR between 2005 and 2021, comparing a modern congruent APT component to a modular MBT equivalent component using a similar surgical technique at a notable mean follow-up duration. Implant survival, functional outcomes using the Knee Society Score and range of motion were evaluated and compared in different age categories.ResultsOf the 812 NexGen CR TKAs performed at our institution, 410 (50.4%) used APT components and 402 (49.6%) MBT components. The survival rate of NexGen APT was 97.1% and that of NexGen MBT was 93.2% (p = 0.36). Removal of the implant occurred overall in 15 cases, for MBT in ten cases, and for APT in four cases. The FS was proved to be significantly higher when APT components were implanted in younger patients than for MBT (p = 0.005). A similar range of motion between the components was recorded (p = 0.1926).ConclusionUnder defined conditions, we measured the clinical results of implants from a single manufacturer implanted in a single department using a similar surgical technique. Considering the limitations, we suggest that all-polyethylene tibial components are equal or even superior to metal-backed ones across the examined age categories.
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