J 2023

Fluorpyromorphite, Pb5(PO4)3F, a new apatite-group mineral from Sukhovyaz Mountain, Southern Urals, and Tolbachik volcano, Kamchatka

KASATKIN, Anatoly V.; Igor V. PEKOV; Radek ŠKODA; Nikita V. CHUKANOV; Fabrizio NESTOLA et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Fluorpyromorphite, Pb5(PO4)3F, a new apatite-group mineral from Sukhovyaz Mountain, Southern Urals, and Tolbachik volcano, Kamchatka

Autoři

KASATKIN, Anatoly V. (garant); Igor V. PEKOV; Radek ŠKODA (203 Česká republika, domácí); Nikita V. CHUKANOV; Fabrizio NESTOLA; Atali A. AGAKHANOV; Aleksey M. KUZNETSOV; Natalia N. KOSHLYAKOVA; Jakub PLÁŠIL a Sergey N. BRITVIN

Vydání

Journal of Geosciences, Czech Geological Society, 2023, 1802-6222

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10504 Mineralogy

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.100

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/23:00131381

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

DOI

UT WoS

000936829500005

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85148948372

Klíčová slova anglicky

fluorpyromorphite; new mineral; apatite group; Sukhovyaz Mountain; Southern Urals; Tolbachik volcano

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 8. 8. 2023 14:47, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Fluorpyromorphite, ideally Pb5(PO4)3F, a new apatite-group member, an F-dominant analog of pyromorphite and hydrox-ylpyromorphite. It is a supergene mineral found at two localities: Sukhovyaz Mountain, Ufaley District, Southern Urals (holotype) and Mountain 1004, Tolbachik volcano, Kamchatka (co-type), both in Russia. At Sukhovyaz, fluorpyromorphite forms anhedral grains up to 0.2 mm across (usually much smaller), filling cavities in quartz and sometimes partially replacing fluorapatite. Associated supergene minerals include pyromorphite, hydroxylpyromorphite, fluorphosphohedy-phane, mimetite, and nickeltsumcorite. At Tolbachik, fluorpyromorphite occurs in the oxidation zone of paleo-fumarolic deposits in close association with pyromorphite, fluorphosphohedyphane, wulfenite, cerussite, munakataite, vanadinite, chrysocolla, and opal. It forms crude long-prismatic to acicular crystals up to 0.1 mm long and up to 5 mu m thick com-bined in bunches and spherulites up to 0.2 mm. Fluorpyromorphite is colorless (Sukhovyaz) or yellow (Tolbachik), translucent to transparent and has a vitreous luster. It is brittle, with an uneven fracture and poor cleavage on (001). The calculated density values are 7.382 (holotype) and 6.831 (cotype) g/cm3. Fluorpyromorphite is optically uniaxial (-). In reflected light, it is light-grey, weakly anisotropic. The reflectance values (Rmin/Rmax, %) are: 15.8/16.6 (470 nm), 16.2/17.2 (546 nm), 15.9/16.9 (589 nm), 15.4/16.2 (650 nm). The chemical composition is (electron microprobe, wt. %; holotype/co-type): CaO 0.10/3.16, SrO 0.17/0.00, PbO 83.51/77.39, P2O516.13/16.35, CrO3 0.00/0.49, SeO3 0.00/0.98, F 1.00/1.35, Cl 0.29/0.40, H2Ocalc 0.13/0.00, -O=(F,Cl) -0.49/-0.66, total 100.84/99.46. The empirical formulae based on 13 anions (O +F + Cl+OH)pfu are Pb4.95Ca0.02Sr0.02P3.00O12F0.70(OH)0.19Cl0.11 (holotype) and Pb4.26Ca0.69P2.83Se6+0.09Cr6+0.06 O11.99F0.87Cl0.14 (co-type). Fluorpyromorphite is hexagonal, space group P63/m, unit-cell parameters (from powder X-ray diffraction data; holotype / co-type) are: a = 9.779(5) / 9.732(1), c = 7.241(9) / 7.242(1) angstrom, V = 599.6(7) / 594.0(2) angstrom 3, and Z = 2. The crystal structure was refined using the Rietveld method to Rp= 0.1764 (holotype). Fluorpyromorphite is isostructural with other members of the apatite group, a subdivision of the apatite supergroup.