SILVA-PEDROSA, Rita, Jonas CAMPOS, Aline Marie FERNANDES, Miguel Joao FERREIRA DA SILVA, Carla CALCADA, Ana MAROTE, Olga MARTINHO, Maria Isabel VEIGA, Ligia R. RODRIGUES, Antonio Jose SALGADO and Pedro Eduardo FERREIRA. Cerebral Malaria Model Applying Human Brain Organoids. Cells. MDPI, 2023, vol. 12, No 7, p. 1-31. ISSN 2073-4409. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells12070984.
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Basic information
Original name Cerebral Malaria Model Applying Human Brain Organoids
Authors SILVA-PEDROSA, Rita (guarantor), Jonas CAMPOS, Aline Marie FERNANDES, Miguel Joao FERREIRA DA SILVA (620 Portugal, belonging to the institution), Carla CALCADA, Ana MAROTE, Olga MARTINHO, Maria Isabel VEIGA, Ligia R. RODRIGUES, Antonio Jose SALGADO and Pedro Eduardo FERREIRA.
Edition Cells, MDPI, 2023, 2073-4409.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10606 Microbiology
Country of publisher Switzerland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 6.000 in 2022
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/23:00131405
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells12070984
UT WoS 000969330600001
Keywords in English cerebral malaria; brain organoids; transcriptome; human iPSCs; secretome; HBMEC activation
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 11/8/2023 13:50.
Abstract
Neural injuries in cerebral malaria patients are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. Nevertheless, a comprehensive research approach to study this issue is lacking, so herein we propose an in vitro system to study human cerebral malaria using cellular approaches. Our first goal was to establish a cellular system to identify the molecular alterations in human brain vasculature cells that resemble the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in cerebral malaria (CM). Through transcriptomic analysis, we characterized specific gene expression profiles in human brain microvascular endothelial cells (HBMEC) activated by the Plasmodium falciparum parasites. We also suggest potential new genes related to parasitic activation. Then, we studied its impact at brain level after Plasmodium falciparum endothelial activation to gain a deeper understanding of the physiological mechanisms underlying CM. For that, the impact of HBMEC-P. falciparum-activated secretomes was evaluated in human brain organoids. Our results support the reliability of in vitro cellular models developed to mimic CM in several aspects. These systems can be of extreme importance to investigate the factors (parasitological and host) influencing CM, contributing to a molecular understanding of pathogenesis, brain injury, and dysfunction.
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