GALIA, Tomáš and Zdeněk MÁČKA. Living woody vegetation as a storage element for large wood in the channel. Science of the Total Environment. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2023, vol. 892, September, p. 1-12. ISSN 0048-9697. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164717.
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Basic information
Original name Living woody vegetation as a storage element for large wood in the channel
Authors GALIA, Tomáš (203 Czech Republic, guarantor) and Zdeněk MÁČKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition Science of the Total Environment, Amsterdam, Elsevier, 2023, 0048-9697.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10508 Physical geography
Country of publisher Netherlands
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 9.800 in 2022
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/23:00131461
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164717
UT WoS 001026143000001
Keywords in English Large wood; Riparian vegetation; Wood trapping; Wood fluxes
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 21/8/2023 13:42.
Abstract
The stability of large wood (LW) in the channels is a prerequisite for its persisting geomorphic and ecological effects. This study analysed the factors influencing the storage of LW by living woody vegetation while still interacting with the active channel (and consequently, having potential geomorphic and ecological impact in the channel). It was conducted through field inventory of sixteen European channel reaches across various environmental settings. On the reach scale, the volumes of LW pinned by woody vegetation per channel area (0.1-18.2 m3/ha) followed global trends for total LW volumes., As the catchment area and channel width increased, and bed slope decreased, LW volumes pinned by vegetation decreased. However, the volumetric proportion of LW pinned by vegetation (1.5-30.3 %) did not increase solely as a simple function of the increasing LW mobilisation rate (represented by the increasing catchment area and channel width) or the increasing density of woody vegetation in the fluvial corridor. Instead, the specifics of the disturbance regime had an additional impact on the distribution of LW and its potential pinning on living vegetation in fluvial corridors. Moreover, stable vegetated patches in the channel were detected as significant features responsible for the pinning of LW. Only two tested reaches indicated significantly smaller dimensions of LW pinned by vegetation compared to unattached LW. This implied a possible equimobility mode of LW transport based on their sizes during flood pulses, suggesting somewhat 'random' dimensions of LW trapped by woody vegetation. This study demonstrated that woody vegetation occupying fluvial corridors cannot be solely regarded as sources of LW recruitment, but these trees and shrubs also play a crucial role as retention elements for mobilised wood during floods or other hydrogeomorphic events.
Links
MUNI/A/1323/2022, interní kód MUName: Environmentální a socioekonomické změny v geografickém výzkumu
Investor: Masaryk University, Environmental and socio-economic change in geographical research
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