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@article{2339759,
author = {Sun, Yuxiang and Yang, Lili and Zheng, Minghui and Weber, Roland and Falandysz, Jerzy and Lammel, Gerhard and Zhao, Chenyan and Chen, Changzhi and Yang, Qiuting and Liu, Guorui},
article_location = {Berlin},
article_number = {1},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39491-5},
keywords = {HALOGENATED INDIGO DYES; DIBENZO-P-DIOXINS; LIKELY SOURCE; SEDIMENTS; TETRABROMOCARBAZOLE; CHLOROCARBAZOLES; PCDD/FS},
language = {eng},
issn = {2041-1723},
journal = {Nature Communications},
title = {Industrial source identification of polyhalogenated carbazoles and preliminary assessment of their global emissions},
url = {https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-39491-5},
volume = {14},
year = {2023}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 2339759
AU - Sun, Yuxiang - Yang, Lili - Zheng, Minghui - Weber, Roland - Falandysz, Jerzy - Lammel, Gerhard - Zhao, Chenyan - Chen, Changzhi - Yang, Qiuting - Liu, Guorui
PY - 2023
TI - Industrial source identification of polyhalogenated carbazoles and preliminary assessment of their global emissions
JF - Nature Communications
VL - 14
IS - 1
SP - 1-10
EP - 1-10
PB - Nature
SN - 20411723
KW - HALOGENATED INDIGO DYES
KW - DIBENZO-P-DIOXINS
KW - LIKELY SOURCE
KW - SEDIMENTS
KW - TETRABROMOCARBAZOLE
KW - CHLOROCARBAZOLES
KW - PCDD/FS
UR - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-39491-5
N2 - Polyhalogenated carbazoles (PHCZs) are emerging global pollutants found in environmental matrices, e.g., 3000 tonnes of PHCZs have been detected in the sediments of the Great Lakes. Recognition of PHCZ emissions from ongoing industrial activities worldwide is still lacking. Here, we identify and quantify PHCZ emissions from 13 large-scale industries, 12 of which previously have no data. Congener profiles of PHCZs from investigated industrial sources are clarified, which enables apportioning of PHCZ sources. Annual PHCZ emissions from major industries are estimated on the basis of derived emission factors and then mapped globally. Coke production is a prime PHCZ emitter of 9229g/yr, followed by iron ore sintering with a PHCZ emission of 3237g/yr. China, Australia, Japan, India, USA, and Russia are found to be significant emitters through these industrial activities. PHCZ pollution is potentially a global human health and environmental issue.
ER -
SUN, Yuxiang, Lili YANG, Minghui ZHENG, Roland WEBER, Jerzy FALANDYSZ, Gerhard LAMMEL, Chenyan ZHAO, Changzhi CHEN, Qiuting YANG and Guorui LIU. Industrial source identification of polyhalogenated carbazoles and preliminary assessment of their global emissions. \textit{Nature Communications}. Berlin: Nature, 2023, vol.~14, No~1, p.~1-10. ISSN~2041-1723. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39491-5.
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