SASINKOVA, Marketa, Ondrej BALVIN, Jana VANDROVCOVÁ, Christian MASSINO, Alfons R WEIG, Klaus REINHARDT, Oliver OTTI and Tomáš BARTONIČKA. Despite genetic isolation in sympatry, post-copulatory reproductive barriers have not evolved between bat- and human-associated common bedbugs (Cimex lectularius L.). Frontiers in Zoology. BMC, 2023, vol. 20, No 1, p. 1-12. ISSN 1742-9994. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12983-023-00514-y.
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Basic information
Original name Despite genetic isolation in sympatry, post-copulatory reproductive barriers have not evolved between bat- and human-associated common bedbugs (Cimex lectularius L.)
Authors SASINKOVA, Marketa (203 Czech Republic), Ondrej BALVIN (203 Czech Republic), Jana VANDROVCOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Christian MASSINO (276 Germany), Alfons R WEIG (276 Germany), Klaus REINHARDT (276 Germany), Oliver OTTI (578 Norway) and Tomáš BARTONIČKA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
Edition Frontiers in Zoology, BMC, 2023, 1742-9994.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10613 Zoology
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 2.800 in 2022
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/23:00132485
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12983-023-00514-y
UT WoS 001103003900001
Keywords in English Host fidelity; Host adaptation; Ecological speciation; Sperm storage
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: doc. Mgr. Tomáš Bartonička, Ph.D., učo 54832. Changed: 26/2/2024 17:14.
Abstract
Background The common bedbug Cimex lectularius is a widespread ectoparasite on humans and bats. Two genetically isolated lineages, parasitizing either human (HL) or bat (BL) hosts, have been suggested to differentiate because of their distinct ecology. The distribution range of BL is within that of HL and bedbugs live mostly on synanthropic bat hosts. This sympatric co-occurrence predicts strong reproductive isolation at the post-copulatory level. Results We tested the post-copulatory barrier in three BL and three HL populations in reciprocal crosses, using a common-garden blood diet that was novel to both lineages. We excluded pre-copulation isolation mechanisms and studied egg-laying rates after a single mating until the depletion of sperm, and the fitness of the resulting offspring. We found a higher sperm storage capability in BL, likely reflecting the different seasonal availability of HL and BL hosts. We also observed a notable variation in sperm function at the population level within lineages and significant differences in fecundity and offspring fitness between lineages. However, no difference in egg numbers or offspring fitness was observed between within- and between-lineage crosses. Conclusions Differences in sperm storage or egg-laying rates between HL and BL that we found did not affect reproductive isolation. Neither did the population-specific variation in sperm function. Overall, our results show no post-copulatory reproductive isolation between the lineages. How genetic differentiation in sympatry is maintained in the absence of a post-copulatory barrier between BL and HL remains to be investigated.
Links
GC18-08468J, research and development projectName: Role adaptace a fenotypové plasticity spermií v ekologické speciaci
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
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