J 2023

Non-hydrolytic Sol-Gel Routes to Bifunctional Cu-Ta-SiO<sub>2</sub> Catalysts for the Upgrading of Ethanol to Butadiene

DOCHAIN, Denis D, Aleš STÝSKALÍK, Vít VYKOUKAL, Alexandre VIMONT, Arnaud TRAVERT et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Non-hydrolytic Sol-Gel Routes to Bifunctional Cu-Ta-SiO<sub>2</sub> Catalysts for the Upgrading of Ethanol to Butadiene

Authors

DOCHAIN, Denis D, Aleš STÝSKALÍK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Vít VYKOUKAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Alexandre VIMONT, Arnaud TRAVERT and Damien P DEBECKER

Edition

CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, WASHINGTON, AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 2023, 0897-4756

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10402 Inorganic and nuclear chemistry

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 8.600 in 2022

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/23:00132623

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

001059698900001

Keywords in English

HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSTS; CONVERSION; ZEOLITES

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 18/10/2024 14:15, Ing. Jana Kuchtová

Abstract

V originále

The one-step catalytic conversion of bio-based ethanol to 1,3-butadiene is an attractive way to produce this important C4 building block, to be exploited as a sustainable drop-in chemical in the tire and nylon industry. For this catalytic process, bifunctional catalysts combining both redox and acidic properties are required. Here, we leverage non-hydrolytic sol-gel (NHSG) chemistry to prepare tailored Cu-Ta-SiO2 catalysts featuring an open texture, dispersed acidic Ta sites, and small Cu nanoparticles. In the ether route, silicon tetrachloride and tantalum pentachloride undergo polycondensation reactions with diisopropyl ether as the oxygen donor. In the acetamide elimination route, silicon tetraacetate reacts with pentakis(dimethylamido)tantalum(V). In both routes, copper(II) acetylacetonate is added and trapped in a tantalosilicate matrix. Upon calcination, CuO nanoparticles form and the resulting bifunctional material develop a mesoporous texture with specific surface areas in the 650-950 m(2) g(-1) range, pore volumes between 0.75 and 0.90 cm(3) g(-1), and average pore diameters above 3 nm. With the help of NH3-TPD, FTIR, CO- and pyridine-adsorbed FTIR, XRD, XPS, and STEM-EDS, we demonstrate that the catalysts made via the acetamide elimination route show higher performance in the ethanol-to-butadiene reaction, with low selectivity in dehydration byproducts, owing to moderate Lewis acidity, smaller Cu nanoparticles, and higher active site proximity. After optimization of the Ta and Cu loadings, a butadiene productivity as high as 0.38 g(BD) g(cat)(-1) h(-1) is obtained, surpassing state-of-the-art catalysts with similar formulations and tested under similar reaction conditions.

Links

EF18_046/0015974, research and development project
Name: Modernizace České infrastruktury pro integrativní strukturní biologii
GJ20-03636Y, research and development project
Name: Nové katalyzátory pro přípravu 1,3-butadienu z ethanolu
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
90242, large research infrastructures
Name: CIISB III