k 2023

UNRAVELING THE SECRETS OF DYSLEXIA WITH ADVANCED EYE-TRACKING DATA ANALYSES

DOSTÁLOVÁ, Nicol, Čeněk ŠAŠINKA, Jiří ČENĚK and Roman ŠVAŘÍČEK

Basic information

Original name

UNRAVELING THE SECRETS OF DYSLEXIA WITH ADVANCED EYE-TRACKING DATA ANALYSES

Edition

16th International Conference of Education, Research and Innovation, 2023

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Prezentace na konferencích

Field of Study

50301 Education, general; including training, pedagogy, didactics [and education systems]

Country of publisher

Spain

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Organization unit

Faculty of Arts

Keywords in English

eye tracking; dyslexia; reading; eye-tracking methods; eye-tracking analysis

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 24/3/2024 22:04, doc. Mgr. Čeněk Šašinka, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Dyslexia, a specific learning disorder characterized by reading difficulties, including spelling errors and word decoding challenges, poses significant obstacles for dyslexic children in accessing text-based information available today. This limitation not only negatively impacts their self-esteem and reading motivation but also hinders their educational development. Several theories try to explain the neurobiological origin of dyslexia and some of them are closely related to the visual perception and eye movements while reading. Eye movements can be measured via eye-tracking technology. Eye-tracking can provide eye movements recordings of the reading process and offers new opportunities for screening and diagnosing dyslexia. Eye-tracking technology presents a unique advantage as it allows researchers to delve beyond observable human behavior, such as error rates and reading speed, to gain more comprehensive insights into the entire reading process. However, described advantages of eye-tracking technology are a big challenge of researchers to design appropriate tasks to avail this technological potential. In this research, we propose several methods for in-depth analysis of the reading process in dyslexia. The main aim of this paper is to present and discuss the design of suitable tasks, potential eye-tracking metrics, and various statistical approaches for analyzing eye-tracking data in dyslexia research. This information can lead to more sophisticated research designs for the dyslexia investigation and subsequently, improve the learning and educational processes of dyslexic children.

Links

TL05000177, research and development project
Name: Diagnostika dyslexie s využitím eye-trackingu a umělé inteligence (Acronym: DYSLEX)
Investor: Technology Agency of the Czech Republic
TQ01000037, research and development project
Name: Reedukace dyslexie a rozvoj čtenářských dovedností s využitím eye-trackingu
Investor: Technology Agency of the Czech Republic, Reeducation of dyslexia and development of reading abilities based on eye-tracking technology, DC3 - SHUV