TIMOFEYENKO, Kseniya, Dzmitry KANAVALAU, Panagiotis ALEXIOU, Maria KALYNA and Kamil RŮŽIČKA. CATSNAP: a user-friendly algorithm for determining the conservation of protein variants reveals extensive parallelisms in the evolution of alternative splicing. New Phytologist. Wiley, 2023, vol. 238, No 4, p. 1722-1732. ISSN 0028-646X. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.18799.
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Basic information
Original name CATSNAP: a user-friendly algorithm for determining the conservation of protein variants reveals extensive parallelisms in the evolution of alternative splicing
Authors TIMOFEYENKO, Kseniya (112 Belarus, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Dzmitry KANAVALAU, Panagiotis ALEXIOU (300 Greece, belonging to the institution), Maria KALYNA and Kamil RŮŽIČKA.
Edition New Phytologist, Wiley, 2023, 0028-646X.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 20801 Environmental biotechnology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 9.400 in 2022
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14740/23:00132794
Organization unit Central European Institute of Technology
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.18799
UT WoS 000959318600001
Keywords in English alternative splicing; bioinformatics; determinism; isoforms; machine learning; molecular evolution; transcriptome
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 21/3/2024 09:03.
Abstract
Understanding the evolutionary conservation of complex eukaryotic transcriptomes significantly illuminates the physiological relevance of alternative splicing (AS). Examining the evolutionary depth of a given AS event with ordinary homology searches is generally challenging and time-consuming. Here, we present Catsnap, an algorithmic pipeline for assessing the conservation of putative protein isoforms generated by AS. It employs a machine learning approach following a database search with the provided pair of protein sequences. We used the Catsnap algorithm for analyzing the conservation of emerging experimentally characterized alternative proteins from plants and animals. Indeed, most of them are conserved among other species. Catsnap can detect the conserved functional protein isoforms regardless of the AS type by which they are generated. Notably, we found that while the primary amino acid sequence is maintained, the type of AS determining the inclusion or exclusion of protein regions varies throughout plant phylogenetic lineages in these proteins. We also document that this phenomenon is less seen among animals. In sum, our algorithm highlights the presence of unexpectedly frequent hotspots where protein isoforms recurrently arise to carry physiologically relevant functions. The user web interface is available at https://catsnap.cesnet.cz/.
Links
LM2018140, research and development projectName: e-Infrastruktura CZ (Acronym: e-INFRA CZ)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
90140, large research infrastructuresName: e-INFRA CZ
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