D 2023

A Medieval Sword from KunstHistorisches Museum in Vienna related to Byzantine tradition

MANIOTIS, Errikos

Basic information

Original name

A Medieval Sword from KunstHistorisches Museum in Vienna related to Byzantine tradition

Authors

MANIOTIS, Errikos (300 Greece, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Sibiu, Relații Interetnice în Transilvania : Militaria Mediaevalia în Europa Centrală și de Sud-Est 5, p. 35-42, 8 pp. 2023

Publisher

Editura Muzeului National Brukenthal

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Stať ve sborníku

Field of Study

60102 Archaeology

Country of publisher

Romania

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Publication form

printed version "print"

References:

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14210/23:00132888

Organization unit

Faculty of Arts

ISBN

978-606-733-312-1

Keywords in English

Military History; Byzantine; Exhibition Design; Byzantine; History; Iconography; Weapons; Arms; Armour; Medieval Weapons and Equipment; Mosaics; Vienna; icons; frescoes; Medieval Swords; Warrior Saints; Military Equipment; Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien

Tags

Tags

Reviewed
Změněno: 10/3/2024 22:05, Mgr. Zuzana Matulíková

Abstract

V originále

In the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna there is a very interesting sword from the Middle Ages. According to the museum staff, the sword with exhibition number Hofjäger- und Rüstkammer, A 2035, was found in 1915 on the Bersaglio hill near Monte Gello (village S. Biaggio) east of Rovereto in Italy, at a depth of 1.75 m. The study of the sword focuses on the analysis of the typological features. The criteria for distinguishing particular types of pommels, blades and crossguards should be such as to aid in the chronological determination of a sword. A first attempt to classify the sword is made using Oakeshott's well-known typological system classification. However, it seemed very difficult to categorize the sword strictly according to a certain typological scheme, analyzed the pommel, crossguard and blade. Finally, the image sources were used to find analogies. Hence, we concluded that the sword could be more associated with Byzantine military manufacture than with Western typologies.