k 2023

Principles of language dispersal in past vs. contemporary East Asian countryside

SCHWARZ, Michal

Basic information

Original name

Principles of language dispersal in past vs. contemporary East Asian countryside

Authors

SCHWARZ, Michal (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

45th International Conference of the Linguistic Society of India, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh – Uttarpradesh, India, 16.-18. 11. 2023, 2023

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Prezentace na konferencích

Field of Study

60201 General language studies

Country of publisher

India

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14210/23:00134372

Organization unit

Faculty of Arts

Keywords in English

principles;language dispersal;countryside;demography;Asia;changes;religion;media;technologies;local factors

Tags

Tags

International impact
Změněno: 22/2/2024 12:43, Mgr. et Mgr. Lucie Racyn

Abstract

V originále

This paper analyzes basic evolutionary changes in the form and types of language contact and dispersal in traditional East Asian communities. It mainly compares substantial changes between preliterary period and modern development. While preliterary and early literary periods (= A) were connected to the influence of religious institutions, the modern period (= B) is shaped by growing globalization. Ad A) The following principles can by analyzed for preliterary and early literary period: 1) Language contact and language spread were shaped and influenced by co-evolution of religious and ruling elites. 2) East Asian development was in the name of continental spread of Indian culture. 3) Besides diffusion of large religious systems, their regional adaptations, and emergence of local varieties, there was a prevalence of local societal / clan structures with their more dominant cultural habits and customary law supporting local linguistic diversity. Ad B) 4) In the conditions of contemporary globalized world, the spread of languages is not dominantly influenced by religious elites even though Indian culture represents a world-wide transcontinental phenomenon. 5) New media and distant forms of communication are influencing the patterns of language dispersal and change. 6) While the role of mother tongue(s) and its interaction with older layer of ritual habits and customs still continues, there is a growing impact of national languages of the capital representing a new layer slightly suppressing the process of linguistic diversification even in the countryside.

Links

GA23-06953S, research and development project
Name: Evoluční interference náboženství a vlády ve Vnitřní Asii: srovnání vzájemných impaktů s tributárními zeměmi: Mongolskem, Koreou a Vietnamem
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Evolutionary interferences of religion and governance in Inner Asia: comparison of mutual impacts with tributary countries: Mongolia, Korea, Vietnam
GM23-07108M, research and development project
Name: Proměnlivé adaptační strategie mobilních pastevců v Mongolsku: Dynamika v komunitních historiích a vzorcích stěhování dokumentovaná orálními prameny
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Changing Adaptive Strategies of Mobile Pastoralists in Mongolia: Dynamics in Community Histories and Movement Patterns Documented Through Oral Sources