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@article{2368011,
author = {Bogna, Jiravska Godula and Jiravský, Otakar and Pesova, Petra and Jelinek, Libor and Sovova, Marketa and Moravcova, Katarina and Ozana, Jaromir and Hudec, Miroslav and Miklík, Roman and Hecko, Jan and Sknouril, Libor and Sovova, Eliska},
article_location = {Basel},
article_number = {4},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcdd10040183},
keywords = {sudden cardiac death; athlete; preparticipation screening},
language = {eng},
issn = {2308-3425},
journal = {JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR DEVELOPMENT AND DISEASE},
title = {Preparticipation Screening of Athletes: The Prevalence of Positive Family History},
url = {https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3425/10/4/183},
volume = {10},
year = {2023}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 2368011
AU - Bogna, Jiravska Godula - Jiravský, Otakar - Pesova, Petra - Jelinek, Libor - Sovova, Marketa - Moravcova, Katarina - Ozana, Jaromir - Hudec, Miroslav - Miklík, Roman - Hecko, Jan - Sknouril, Libor - Sovova, Eliska
PY - 2023
TI - Preparticipation Screening of Athletes: The Prevalence of Positive Family History
JF - JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR DEVELOPMENT AND DISEASE
VL - 10
IS - 4
SP - 1-11
EP - 1-11
PB - MDPI
SN - 23083425
KW - sudden cardiac death
KW - athlete
KW - preparticipation screening
UR - https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3425/10/4/183
N2 - Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is a leading cause of death among athletes, and those with a positive family history (FH) of SCD and/or cardiovascular disease (CVD) may be at increased risk. The primary objective of this study was to assess the prevalence and predictors of positive FH of SCD and CVD in athletes using four widely used preparticipation screening (PPS) systems. The secondary objective was to compare the functionality of the screening systems. In a cohort of 13,876 athletes, 1.28% had a positive FH in at least one PPS system. Multivariate logistic regression analysis identified the maximum heart rate as significantly associated with positive FH (OR = 1.042, 95% CI = 1.027-1.056, p < 0.001). The highest prevalence of positive FH was found using the PPE-4 system (1.20%), followed by FIFA, AHA, and IOC systems (1.11%, 0.89%, and 0.71%, respectively). In conclusion, the prevalence of positive FH for SCD and CVD in Czech athletes was found to be 1.28%. Furthermore, positive FH was associated with a higher maximum heart rate at the peak of the exercise test. The findings of this study revealed significant differences in detection rates between PPS protocols, so further research is needed to determine the optimal method of FH collection.
ER -
BOGNA, Jiravska Godula, Otakar JIRAVSKÝ, Petra PESOVA, Libor JELINEK, Marketa SOVOVA, Katarina MORAVCOVA, Jaromir OZANA, Miroslav HUDEC, Roman MIKLÍK, Jan HECKO, Libor SKNOURIL and Eliska SOVOVA. Preparticipation Screening of Athletes: The Prevalence of Positive Family History. \textit{JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR DEVELOPMENT AND DISEASE}. Basel: MDPI, 2023, vol.~10, No~4, p.~1-11. ISSN~2308-3425. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcdd10040183.
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