| CHLÁDEK, Jan, Petr BOB, Robert ROMAN, Ivan REKTOR, Michal MACEK, Martin PAIL, Miloslav KUKLETA and Milan BRÁZDIL. Neurodynamics of "cognitive conflict": Theory and illustrative case study. Medical Hypotheses. AMSTERDAM: ELSEVIER, 2023, vol. 181, December 2023, p. 1-5. ISSN 0306-9877. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2023.111206. |
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@article{2370297,
author = {Chládek, Jan and Bob, Petr and Roman, Robert and Rektor, Ivan and Macek, Michal and Pail, Martin and Kukleta, Miloslav and Brázdil, Milan},
article_location = {AMSTERDAM},
article_number = {December 2023},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2023.111206},
keywords = {EEG; Prefrontal Cortex; Cognitive conflict; Stroop task; Complexity},
language = {eng},
issn = {0306-9877},
journal = {Medical Hypotheses},
title = {Neurodynamics of "cognitive conflict": Theory and illustrative case study},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306987723002025?via%3Dihub},
volume = {181},
year = {2023}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 2370297
AU - Chládek, Jan - Bob, Petr - Roman, Robert - Rektor, Ivan - Macek, Michal - Pail, Martin - Kukleta, Miloslav - Brázdil, Milan
PY - 2023
TI - Neurodynamics of "cognitive conflict": Theory and illustrative case study
JF - Medical Hypotheses
VL - 181
IS - December 2023
SP - 1-5
EP - 1-5
PB - ELSEVIER
SN - 03069877
KW - EEG
KW - Prefrontal Cortex
KW - Cognitive conflict
KW - Stroop task
KW - Complexity
UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306987723002025?via%3Dihub
N2 - Cognitive interference as a representation of experienced "intrapsychic conflict" according to some findings might be attributed to competitive neural assemblies interacting during recognition process and interpretation of encoded neural information. These findings suggest a novel hypothesis that increased neural complexity reflecting competition of distributed neural assemblies may play an important role during neural interactions related to processing of conflicting information at the subjective level experienced as a "cognitive conflict". To illustrate how this hypothesis may be tested we have used the illustrative case study with the aim to assess changes of neural complexity related to conflicting information processing during incongruent Stroop task and compare this process of the so-called "neural interference" with the control tasks. In this illustrative single case study we have analyzed intracerebral EEG activities to asses the neural processing of conflicting information during the incongruent Stroop task and for the comparison were measured experimental periods during the congruent task and rest. The results indicate that EEG complexity measured using Momentary Largest Lyapunov Exponents (MLLE) is significantly increased during the conflicting cognitive Stroop interference in comparison to the other experimental conditions in all investigated brain sites. These results indicate that the neural interference related to conflicting stimuli is related to significantly increased neural complexity. The results of this illustrative case study in agreement with the hypothesis suggest that increased neural complexity may reflect the process of the so-called "neural interference" during presentation of the conflicting stimuli.
ER -
CHLÁDEK, Jan, Petr BOB, Robert ROMAN, Ivan REKTOR, Michal MACEK, Martin PAIL, Miloslav KUKLETA and Milan BRÁZDIL. Neurodynamics of ''cognitive conflict'': Theory and illustrative case study. \textit{Medical Hypotheses}. AMSTERDAM: ELSEVIER, 2023, vol.~181, December 2023, p.~1-5. ISSN~0306-9877. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2023.111206.
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