J 2024

Lewis Acidic Aluminosilicates: Synthesis, 27Al MQ/MAS NMR, and DFT-Calculated 27Al NMR Parameters

KEJÍK, Martin, Jiri BRUS, Lukas JEREMIAS, Lucie ŠIMONÍKOVÁ, Zdeněk MORAVEC et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Lewis Acidic Aluminosilicates: Synthesis, 27Al MQ/MAS NMR, and DFT-Calculated 27Al NMR Parameters

Authors

KEJÍK, Martin (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jiri BRUS, Lukas JEREMIAS, Lucie ŠIMONÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Zdeněk MORAVEC (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Libor KOBERA, Aleš STÝSKALÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Craig E. BARNES and Jiří PINKAS (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Inorganic Chemistry, American Chemical Society, 2024, 0020-1669

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10402 Inorganic and nuclear chemistry

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.600 in 2022

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

001158206500001

Keywords in English

Aromatic compounds; Condensation; Ligands; Materials; Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 20/3/2024 13:53, Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Porous aluminosilicates are functional materials of paramount importance as Lewis acid catalysts in the synthetic industry, yet the participating aluminum species remain poorly studied. Herein, a series of model aluminosilicate networks containing [L–AlO3] (L = THF, Et3N, pyridine, triethylphosphine oxide (TEPO)) and [AlO4]− centers were prepared through nonhydrolytic sol–gel condensation reactions of the spherosilicate building block (Me3Sn)8Si8O20 with L–AlX3 (X = Cl, Me, Et) and [Me4N] [AlCl4] compounds in THF or toluene. The substoichiometric dosage of the Al precursors ensured complete condensation and uniform incorporation, with the bulky spherosilicate forcing a separation between neighboring aluminum centers. The materials were characterized by 1H, 13C, 27Al, 29Si, and 31P MAS NMR and FTIR spectroscopies, ICP-OES, gravimetry, and N2 adsorption porosimetry. The resulting aluminum centers were resolved by 27Al TQ/MAS NMR techniques and assigned based on their spectroscopic parameters obtained by peak fitting (δiso, CQ, η) and their correspondence to the values calculated on model structures by DFT methods. A clear correlation between the decrease in the symmetry of the Al centers and the increase of the observed CQ was established with values spanning from 4.4 MHz for distorted [AlO4]− to 15.1 MHz for [THF–AlO3]. Products containing exclusively [TEPO–AlO3] or [AlO4]− centers could be obtained (single-site materials). For L = THF, Et3N, and pyridine, the [AlO4]− centers were formed together with the expected [L–AlO3] species, and a viable mechanism for the unexpected emergence of [AlO4]− was proposed.

Links

EH22_008/0004572, research and development project
Name: Kvantové materiály pro aplikace v udržitelných technologiích
GJ20-03636Y, research and development project
Name: Nové katalyzátory pro přípravu 1,3-butadienu z ethanolu
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
LM2023042, research and development project
Name: Česká infrastruktura pro integrativní strukturní biologii
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, CIISB - Czech Infrastructure for Integrative Structural Biology
90254, large research infrastructures
Name: e-INFRA CZ II