BROŽ, Pavel, Xinlin YAN, Vitaliy ROMAKA, Olga FABRICHNAYA, Mario J KRIEGEL, Vilma BURŠÍKOVÁ, Jiri BURSIK, Jan VŘEŠŤÁL, Gerda ROGL, Herwig MICHOR, Ernst BAUER, Markus EIBERGER, Andriy GRYTSIV, Gerald GIESTER and Peter F ROGL. Constitution, physical properties and thermodynamic modeling of the Hf-Mn system. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. Lausanne: Elsevier Science, 2024, vol. 976, March, p. 173060-173076. ISSN 0925-8388. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.173060.
Other formats:   BibTeX LaTeX RIS
Basic information
Original name Constitution, physical properties and thermodynamic modeling of the Hf-Mn system
Authors BROŽ, Pavel (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Xinlin YAN, Vitaliy ROMAKA, Olga FABRICHNAYA, Mario J KRIEGEL, Vilma BURŠÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jiri BURSIK, Jan VŘEŠŤÁL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Gerda ROGL, Herwig MICHOR, Ernst BAUER, Markus EIBERGER, Andriy GRYTSIV, Gerald GIESTER and Peter F ROGL.
Edition Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Lausanne, Elsevier Science, 2024, 0925-8388.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10403 Physical chemistry
Country of publisher Switzerland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 6.200 in 2022
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.173060
UT WoS 001142152500001
Keywords in English Intermetallics; Crystal structure; Laves phase; Phase diagrams; Physical properties; DFT
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D., učo 106624. Changed: 22/3/2024 14:46.
Abstract
The Hf-Mn system is of a long-time interest due to the intermetallic Laves phase HfMn2, a hydrogen storage material. Although this system has been experimentally investigated by several authors and critical reviews and thermodynamic modelling have been performed, there is still a lack of reliable information, particularly as the phase "HfMn" (sometimes labelled as "Hf3Mn2" or "Hf2Mn") is suspected to be oxygen stabilized. This work includes a thorough investigation of the Hf-Mn phase equilibria employing diffusion zones, thermal analysis, powder and single crystal X-ray analyses, analytical electron microscopy as well as physical property studies of the Laves phase (magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, electrical resistivity and mechanical properties). The phase near "HfMn" was shown (TEM, WDX electron microprobe data, X-ray single crystal analysis) to be an oxygen stabilized phase with the formula Hf3+xMn3_xO1_y (defect eta-W3Fe3C type). Properties such as magnetic susceptibility/magnetization; 2-300 K, specific heat (2-1100 K), electrical resistivity (2-300 K) classify HfMn2 as a metallic spin-fluctuation system with itinerant paramagnetism, originating from 3d states at Mn-sites and local moment paramagnetism of antisite Mn-atoms at Hf-sites. Mechanical properties (elastic moduli from density functional theory (DFT) and nanoindentation as well as hardness) group the Laves phase among rather hard and brittle intermetallics. DFT modeling revealed that Hf3+xMn3_x is thermodynamically unstable, but significant gains in enthalpy of formation arise from the inclusion of oxygen atoms, stabilizing the eta phase. All phase diagram and DFT data together with the former literature information were used for the thermodynamic CALPHAD-type modelling of the Hf-Mn system.
Links
8J21AT015, research and development projectName: Intenzivní plastická deformace - cesta k termoelektrickým materiálům s vysokou konverzní účinností
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Austria
PrintDisplayed: 17/7/2024 09:33