SVOJANOVSKÝ, Petr and Jana OBROVSKÁ. Modelling individuality but advising universality: ethnography of mentoring pre-service teachers with regard to student diversity. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF TEACHER EDUCATION. ENGLAND: ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, 2024, XXX, XXX, p. 1-22. ISSN 0261-9768. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2024.2311694.
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Basic information
Original name Modelling individuality but advising universality: ethnography of mentoring pre-service teachers with regard to student diversity.
Name in Czech Modelování individuálního přístupu, ale poskytování univerzalizujících rad: etnografie mentorování studentů učitelství na praxi s ohledem na žákovskou diverzitu
Authors SVOJANOVSKÝ, Petr and Jana OBROVSKÁ.
Edition EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF TEACHER EDUCATION, ENGLAND, ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, 2024, 0261-9768.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 50301 Education, general; including training, pedagogy, didactics [and education systems]
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 6.100 in 2022
Organization unit Faculty of Education
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2024.2311694
UT WoS 999
Keywords (in Czech) mentoring; vzdělávání učitelů; žákovská diverzita; diferencovaná výuka; COVID-19
Keywords in English mentoring; pre-service teacher education; student diversity; differentiated instruction; COVID-19
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Jana Obrovská, Ph.D., učo 143665. Changed: 13/2/2024 22:16.
Abstract
Student diversity in the classroom represents a significant profes-sional challenge for pre-service teachers. The goal of this study is to explore how mentor teachers support pre-service teachers in addressing student diversity during their practicum. Eight pre- service teachers and their six mentor teachers were participants in a multi-sited ethnographic study conducted in the Czech Republic. Data collection took place at lower secondary schools and in a teacher education faculty. We identified seven strategies that mentor teachers use and we explain how these strategies shape pre-service teachers’ thinking and behaviour related to student diversity. The overall outcome presents a contradiction: when men-tor teachers model practice, they tend to emphasise individuality; however, when they provide feedback, they tend to emphasise universality. Importantly, we proved that feedback shaped pre- service teachers more than modelling. From the discussion of our findings, we derive six indicators that determine quality mentoring regarding addressing student diversity.
Abstract (in Czech)
Žákovská diverzita ve třídě představuje významnou profesní výzvu pro budoucí učitele. Cílem této studie je prozkoumat, jak učitelé-mentoři podporují studenty učitelství při adresování žákovské diverzity během jejich praxe. Osm studentů učitelství a jejich šest mentorů se zúčastnilo etnografického výzkumu na několika školách v České republice. Sběr dat probíhal na druhém stupni základních škol a na pedagogické fakultě. Identifikovali jsme sedm strategií, které mentoři používají a vysvětlili jsme, jak tyto strategie utvářejí myšlení a chování studentů učitelství ve vztahu k žákovské diverzitě. Celkový výsledek představuje rozpor: když mentoři modelují praxi, mají tendenci zdůrazňovat individualitu; když však poskytují zpětnou vazbu, mají tendenci zdůrazňovat homogenitu. Důležité je, že jsme prokázali, že zpětná vazba formovala studenty učitelství více než modelování. Z diskuse našich zjištění jsme vyvodili šest ukazatelů, které určují kvalitní mentoring související s adresováním žákovské diverzity.
Links
GA23-04764S, research and development projectName: Adresování individuálních vzdělávacích potřeb všech žáků: Etnografie tříd na druhém stupni základních škol
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Addressing the Individual Educational Needs of All Students: Ethnography of Lower Secondary Classrooms
LX22NPO5101, research and development projectName: Národní institut pro výzkum socioekonomických dopadů nemocí a systémových rizik (Acronym: SYRI)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, 5.1 EXCELES
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