J 2023

Molecular Biomarkers of Neuronal Injury in Epilepsy Shared with Neurodegenerative Diseases

NEGI, Deepika, Simon GRANAK, Susan SHORTER, Valerie B LEARY, Ivan REKTOR et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Molecular Biomarkers of Neuronal Injury in Epilepsy Shared with Neurodegenerative Diseases

Authors

NEGI, Deepika, Simon GRANAK, Susan SHORTER, Valerie B LEARY, Ivan REKTOR (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Saak V OVSEPIAN (guarantor)

Edition

NEUROTHERAPEUTICS, UNITED STATES, SPRINGER, 2023, 1933-7213

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30103 Neurosciences

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 5.700 in 2022

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14740/23:00133507

Organization unit

Central European Institute of Technology

UT WoS

000945760600001

Keywords in English

Epileptic seizures; Neurodegeneration; Fluid biomarkers; Neurofilament light chain; Tau protein; Axonal degeneration; Neurogranin

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 5/3/2024 13:10, Mgr. Eva Dubská

Abstract

V originále

In neurodegenerative diseases, changes in neuronal proteins in the cerebrospinal fluid and blood are viewed as potential biomarkers of the primary pathology in the central nervous system (CNS). Recent reports suggest, however, that level of neuronal proteins in fluids also alters in several types of epilepsy in various age groups, including children. With increasing evidence supporting clinical and sub-clinical seizures in Alzheimer's disease, Lewy body dementia, Parkinson's disease, and in other less common neurodegenerative conditions, these findings call into question the specificity of neuronal protein response to neurodegenerative process and urge analysis of the effects of concomitant epilepsy and other comorbidities. In this article, we revisit the evidence for alterations in neuronal proteins in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid associated with epilepsy with and without neurodegenerative diseases. We discuss shared and distinctive characteristics of changes in neuronal markers, review their neurobiological mechanisms, and consider the emerging opportunities and challenges for their future research and diagnostic use.