KILAR, Agata Magdalena, Petr FAJKUS and Jiří FAJKUS. GERONIMO: A tool for systematic retrieval of structural RNAs in a broad evolutionary context. GigaScience. Oxford University Press, 2023, vol. 12, October 2023, p. 1-9. ISSN 2047-217X. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gigascience/giad080.
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Basic information
Original name GERONIMO: A tool for systematic retrieval of structural RNAs in a broad evolutionary context
Authors KILAR, Agata Magdalena (616 Poland, belonging to the institution), Petr FAJKUS (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Jiří FAJKUS (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
Edition GigaScience, Oxford University Press, 2023, 2047-217X.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10602 Biology , Evolutionary biology
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 9.200 in 2022
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14740/23:00133555
Organization unit Central European Institute of Technology
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gigascience/giad080
UT WoS 001176292300001
Keywords in English evolution; high-throughput pipeline; sequence homology searches; Snakemake
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 21/3/2024 11:02.
Abstract
Background: While web-based tools such as BLAST have made identifying conserved gene homologs appear easy, genes with variable sequences pose significant challenges. Functionally important noncoding RNAs (ncRNA) often show low sequence conservation due to genetic variations, including insertions and deletions. Rather than conserved sequences, these RNAs possess highly conserved structural features across a broad phylogenetic range. Such features can be identified using the covariance models approach, which combines sequence alignment with a secondary RNA structure consensus. However, running standard implementation of that approach (Infernal) requires advanced bioinformatics knowledge compared to user-friendly web services like BLAST. The issue is partially addressed by RNAcentral, which can be used to search for homologs across a broad range of ncRNA sequence collections from diverse organisms but not across the genome assemblies. Results: Here, we present GERONIMO, which conducts evolutionary searches across hundreds of genomes in a fully automated way. It provides results extended with taxonomy context, as summary tables and visualizations, to facilitate analysis for user convenience. Additionally, GERONIMO supplements homologous sequences with genomic regions to analyze promoter motifs or gene collinearity, enhancing the validation of results. Conclusion: GERONIMO, built using Snakemake, has undergone extensive testing on hundreds of genomes, establishing itself as a valuable tool in the identification of ncRNA homologs across diverse taxonomic groups. Consequently, GERONIMO facilitates the investigation of the evolutionary patterns of functionally significant ncRNA players, whose understanding has previously been limited to individual organisms and close relatives.
Links
GX20-01331X, research and development projectName: Biogeneze a evoluce telomerázy u rostlin
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
LM2018131, research and development projectName: Česká národní infrastruktura pro biologická data (Acronym: ELIXIR-CZ)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Czech National Infrastructure for Biological Data
LM2018140, research and development projectName: e-Infrastruktura CZ (Acronym: e-INFRA CZ)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
52210685, interní kód MUName: Visegrad Scholarship Agata Kilar
Investor: International Visegrad Fund (IVF), Visegrad Scholarship Agata Kilar
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