MARKEZANA, Aurelia, Mor PALDOR, Haixing LIAO, Muneeb AHMED, Elina ZORDE-KHVALEVSKY, Nir ROZENBLUM, Matthias STECHELE, Lukas SALVERMOSER, Flinn LAVILLE, Salome GOLDMANN, Nofar ROSENBERG, Tomáš ANDRAŠINA, Jens RICKE, Eithan GALUN and Shraga Nahum GOLDBERG. Fibroblast growth factors induce hepatic tumorigenesis post radiofrequency ablation. Nature Scientific Reports. BERLIN: NATURE PORTFOLIO, 2023, vol. 13, No 1, p. 1-16. ISSN 2045-2322. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42819-2.
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Basic information
Original name Fibroblast growth factors induce hepatic tumorigenesis post radiofrequency ablation
Authors MARKEZANA, Aurelia, Mor PALDOR, Haixing LIAO, Muneeb AHMED, Elina ZORDE-KHVALEVSKY, Nir ROZENBLUM, Matthias STECHELE, Lukas SALVERMOSER, Flinn LAVILLE, Salome GOLDMANN, Nofar ROSENBERG, Tomáš ANDRAŠINA (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Jens RICKE, Eithan GALUN and Shraga Nahum GOLDBERG.
Edition Nature Scientific Reports, BERLIN, NATURE PORTFOLIO, 2023, 2045-2322.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30224 Radiology, nuclear medicine and medical imaging
Country of publisher Germany
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 4.600 in 2022
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/23:00133674
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42819-2
UT WoS 001095487500021
Keywords in English fibroblast growth factors; hepatic tumorigenesis post radiofrequency ablation
Tags 14110216, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 28/2/2024 14:16.
Abstract
Image-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is used to treat focal tumors in the liver and other organs. Despite potential advantages over surgery, hepatic RFA can promote local and distant tumor growth by activating pro-tumorigenic growth factor and cytokines. Thus, strategies to identify and suppress pro-oncogenic effects of RFA are urgently required to further improve the therapeutic effect. Here, the proliferative effect of plasma of Hepatocellular carcinoma or colorectal carcinoma patients 90 min post-RFA was tested on HCC cell lines, demonstrating significant cellular proliferation compared to baseline plasma. Multiplex ELISA screening demonstrated increased plasma pro-tumorigenic growth factors and cytokines including the FGF protein family which uniquely and selectively activated HepG2. Primary mouse and immortalized human hepatocytes were then subjected to moderate hyperthermia in-vitro, mimicking thermal stress induced during ablation in the peri-ablational normal tissue. Resultant culture medium induced proliferation of multiple cancer cell lines. Subsequent non-biased protein array revealed that these hepatocytes subjected to moderate hyperthermia also excrete a similar wide spectrum of growth factors. Recombinant FGF-2 activated multiple cell lines. FGFR inhibitor significantly reduced liver tumor load post-RFA in MDR2-KO inflammation-induced HCC mouse model. Thus, Liver RFA can induce tumorigenesis via the FGF signaling pathway, and its inhibition suppresses HCC development.
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