J 2023

(No) Ghost in the Shell: The Role of Values Internalization in Judicial Empowerment in Slovakia

ŠIPULOVÁ, Katarína and Samuel SPÁČ

Basic information

Original name

(No) Ghost in the Shell: The Role of Values Internalization in Judicial Empowerment in Slovakia

Authors

ŠIPULOVÁ, Katarína (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Samuel SPÁČ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution)

Edition

German Law Journal, Lexington, Washington & Lee University School of Law, 2023, 2071-8322

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

50501 Law

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 1.300 in 2022

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14220/23:00133879

Organization unit

Faculty of Law

UT WoS

001193351300005

Keywords in English

Professional role conception ; judicial independence ; corruption ; internalization ; informal institutions ; informal practices

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 27/6/2024 11:09, Mgr. Michal Petr

Abstract

V originále

This article uses the case study of Slovakia and its lackluster experience with a judge-dominated judicial council to demonstrate that formal institutions have only limited impact on the ideational level. We show that the transformation of the Slovak post-communist judiciary relied on the presumption that judges‘ interests are automatically complementary to principles of the rule of law. Therefore, the majority of implemented reforms insulated the judiciary from the political branches of power, but allowed strong hierarchical relationships inside the courts to exist. In contrast to international expectations, judicial authorities used judicial empowerment to create or strengthen competing informal practices, which helped them to maximize their power. We argue that the lack of internalization of judicial independence might explain why institutional self-governance reforms failed to trigger changes in the professional role conception of judges in regimes riddled with deeply embedded informal institutions. In order to tackle this problem, we propose that future research on the relationship between institutional safeguards and decisional judicial independence should focus on the process through which actors internalize new institutional incentives.

Links

101002660, interní kód MU
Name: Informal Judicial Institutions: Invisible Determinants of Democratic Decay (Acronym: INFINITY)
Investor: European Union, ERC (Excellent Science)

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