J 2024

Structural parameters defining distribution of collagen fiber directions in human carotid arteries

FISCHER, Jiří, Aneta HEIDROVÁ, Markéta HERMANOVÁ, Zdeněk BEDNAŘÍK, Marek JOUKAL et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Structural parameters defining distribution of collagen fiber directions in human carotid arteries

Authors

FISCHER, Jiří (203 Czech Republic), Aneta HEIDROVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Markéta HERMANOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Zdeněk BEDNAŘÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Marek JOUKAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Jiří BURŠA (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials, AMSTERDAM, ELSEVIER, 2024, 1751-6161

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30105 Physiology

Country of publisher

Netherlands

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 3.900 in 2022

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

001219297800001

Keywords in English

Arterial wall; Carotid artery; Collagen fiber direction; Polarized light microscopy; Histogram

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 10/6/2024 08:44, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

Collagen fiber arrangement is decisive for constitutive description of anisotropic mechanical response of arterial wall. In this study, their orientation in human common carotid artery was investigated using polarized light microscopy and an automated algorithm giving more than 4·106 fiber angles per slice. In total 113 slices acquired from 18 arteries taken from 14 cadavers were used for fiber orientation in the circumferential-axial plane. All histograms were approximated with unimodal von Mises distribution to evaluate dominant direction of fibers and their concentration parameter. 10 specimens were analyzed also in circumferential-radial and axial-radial planes (2-4 slices per specimen in each plane); the portion of radially oriented fibers was found insignificant. In the circumferential-axial plane, most specimens showed a pronounced unimodal distribution with angle to circumferential direction μ = 0.7° ± 9.4° and concentration parameter b = 3.4 ± 1.9. Suitability of the unimodal fit was confirmed by high values of coefficient of determination (mean R2 = 0.97, median R2 = 0.99). Differences between media and adventitia layers were not found statistically significant. The results are directly applicable as structural parameters in the GOH constitutive model of arterial wall if the postulated two fiber families are unified into one with circumferential orientation.

Links

GA21-21935S, research and development project
Name: Výpočtové modelování pulzačního proudění v poddajných trubicích s aplikací na tandemovou stenózu karotidy
Investor: Czech Science Foundation