J 2024

Changes in the fatty acid profiles and health indexes of bovine colostrum during the first days of lactation and their impact on human health

FARKOVÁ, Veronika, Ludmila KŘÍŽOVÁ, Kateřina DADÁKOVÁ, Zdeněk FARKA, Steven MASCREZ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Changes in the fatty acid profiles and health indexes of bovine colostrum during the first days of lactation and their impact on human health

Authors

FARKOVÁ, Veronika (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ludmila KŘÍŽOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Kateřina DADÁKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Zdeněk FARKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Steven MASCREZ (56 Belgium), Damien EGGERMONT (56 Belgium), Giorgia PURCARO (56 Belgium) and Tomáš KAŠPAROVSKÝ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Food Chemistry, Elsevier, 2024, 0308-8146

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

40201 Animal and dairy science;

Country of publisher

Netherlands

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 8.800 in 2022

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

001224638600001

Keywords in English

Bovine colostrum; Fatty acid; Two-dimensional gas chromatography with vacuum ultraviolet detector; GC×GC-VUV; Lactation; Days in milk

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 29/5/2024 16:26, prof. Mgr. Tomáš Kašparovský, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Our objective was to analyze the changes in fatty acid (FA) profiles of bovine colostrum and immature milk during the first four days of lactation and assess their potential impact on human health. Colostrum and immature milk samples were collected from Czech Fleckvieh cows during their first to third lactation and the FA profiles were analyzed using multidimensional gas chromatography with a vacuum ultraviolet detector (GC×GC-VUV). The colostrum of primiparous cows contained lower levels of medium-chain and saturated fatty acids, and higher levels of mono- and unsaturated fatty acids compared to that of multiparous cows. The atherogenic and thrombogenicity indexes, as well as the hypocholesterolemic-to-hypercholesterolemic fatty acid ratio, were more favourable in primiparous cows. This makes colostrum fat an attractive product for human nutrition. To obtain the maximum health benefits, we recommend collecting and processing the colostrum of primiparous cows and immature milk at the end of the milk transition separately.

Links

MUNI/A/1313/2022, interní kód MU
Name: Podpora biochemického výzkumu v roce 2023
Investor: Masaryk University