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@article{2393097, author = {Hlaváčová, Tereza and Skládal, Petr}, article_number = {1}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios14010011}, keywords = {malate dehydrogenase; flow-through biosensor; electrochemical sensor; wine; fruit juice}, language = {eng}, issn = {2079-6374}, journal = {Biosensors}, title = {Photoelectrochemical Enzyme Biosensor for Malate Using Quantum Dots on Indium Tin Oxide/Plastics as a Sensing Surface}, url = {https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/14/1/11}, volume = {14}, year = {2024} }
TY - JOUR ID - 2393097 AU - Hlaváčová, Tereza - Skládal, Petr PY - 2024 TI - Photoelectrochemical Enzyme Biosensor for Malate Using Quantum Dots on Indium Tin Oxide/Plastics as a Sensing Surface JF - Biosensors VL - 14 IS - 1 SP - 1-13 EP - 1-13 PB - MDPI SN - 20796374 KW - malate dehydrogenase KW - flow-through biosensor KW - electrochemical sensor KW - wine KW - fruit juice UR - https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/14/1/11 N2 - A photoelectrochemical biosensor for malate was developed using an indium tin oxide (ITO) layer deposited on a poly(ethylene terephthalate) plastic sheet as a transparent electrode material for the immobilization of malate dehydrogenase together with CdTe quantum dots. Different approaches were compared for the construction of the bioactive layer; the highest response was achieved by depositing malate dehydrogenase together with CdTe nanoparticles and covering it with a Nafion/water (1:1) mixture. The amperometric signal of this biosensor was recorded during irradiation with a near-UV LED in the flow-through mode. The limit of detection was 0.28 mmol/L, which is adequate for analyzing malic acid levels in drinks such as white wines and fruit juices. The results confirm that the cheap ITO layer deposited on the plastic sheet after cutting into rectangular electrodes allows for the economic production of photoelectrochemical (bio)sensors. The combination of NAD+-dependent malate dehydrogenase with quantum dots was also compatible with such an ITO surface. ER -
HLAVÁČOVÁ, Tereza and Petr SKLÁDAL. Photoelectrochemical Enzyme Biosensor for Malate Using Quantum Dots on Indium Tin Oxide/Plastics as a Sensing Surface. \textit{Biosensors}. MDPI, 2024, vol.~14, No~1, p.~1-13. ISSN~2079-6374. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios14010011.
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