MACHACKOVA, Tana, Petra VYCHYTILOVA-FALTEJSKOVA, Marie MADRZYK, Karolína TRACHTOVÁ, Marketa PAVLIKOVA, Jan KOTOUCEK, Jana HALAMKOVA, Dagmar AL TUKMACHI, Jiri SANA, Petra POKORNA, Milana ŠACHLOVÁ and Ondřej SLABÝ. Utility of RNA sequencing for transcriptome analysis of small extracellular vesicles derived from blood sera of colorectal cancer patients. 2023. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.AM2023-6709.
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Basic information
Original name Utility of RNA sequencing for transcriptome analysis of small extracellular vesicles derived from blood sera of colorectal cancer patients
Authors MACHACKOVA, Tana, Petra VYCHYTILOVA-FALTEJSKOVA, Marie MADRZYK, Karolína TRACHTOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Marketa PAVLIKOVA, Jan KOTOUCEK, Jana HALAMKOVA, Dagmar AL TUKMACHI, Jiri SANA, Petra POKORNA, Milana ŠACHLOVÁ (203 Czech Republic) and Ondřej SLABÝ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
Edition 2023.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Conference abstract
Field of Study 30204 Oncology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14740/23:00133957
Organization unit Central European Institute of Technology
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.AM2023-6709
UT WoS 001008499107019
Keywords in English colorectal cancer; biomarkers; non-coding RNAs; micro-RNA; small extracellular vesicles
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Eva Dubská, učo 77638. Changed: 14/4/2024 19:21.
Abstract
Currently used molecular diagnostic tests for colorectal cancer (CRC) are underperforming and more sensitive, non-invasive biomarkers are needed. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNA) and microRNA (miRNA) have shown potential as diagnostic biomarkers. Unfortunately, the identification of non-coding RNA circulating biomarkers in blood serum is significantly burdened by abundant RNA specimens from disrupted blood cells. Recently, small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) emerged as potential reservoirs of clinically relevant biomarkers, including lncRNAs and miRNAs. In theory, sEVs protect RNAs from degradation and might serve as a source of intact RNA for further analyses. However, there is a lack of evidence supporting the superior quality of RNA extracted from sEVs over RNA from whole blood serum. This study aimed to analyze the RNA content of blood serum and the sEVs derived from the blood serum of CRC patients and healthy controls using RNA sequencing. Moreover, small RNA sequencing was used to evaluate the difference in miRNA profiles of sEVs and corresponding blood sera of CRC patients and healthy controls.
Links
LM2018127, research and development projectName: Česká infrastruktura pro integrativní strukturní biologii (Acronym: CIISB)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
LX22NPO5102, research and development projectName: Národní ústav pro výzkum rakoviny (Acronym: NÚVR)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, National institute for cancer research, 5.1 EXCELES
NU20-03-00127, research and development projectName: Dlouhé nekódující RNA v exozómech jako biomarkery umožňující neinvazivní časnou detekci kolorektálního karcinomu
Investor: Ministry of Health of the CR, Exosomal long non-coding RNAs as non-invasive biomarkers for early detection of colorectal cancer, Subprogram 1 - standard
90242, large research infrastructuresName: CIISB III
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