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@article{2398258, author = {Pipíška, Tomáš and Nociar, Marek and Král, Pavel and Ráheľ, Jozef and Bekhta, Pavlo and Réh, Roman and Krišťák, Ľuboš and Jopek, Miroslav and Pijáková, Barbora and Wimmer, Rupert and Šernek, Milan}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00107-024-02080-4}, language = {eng}, issn = {0018-3768}, journal = {European Journal of Wood and Wood Products}, title = {Characterization of randomly oriented strand boards manufactured from juvenile wood of underutilized wood species}, url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00107-024-02080-4}, year = {2024} }
TY - JOUR ID - 2398258 AU - Pipíška, Tomáš - Nociar, Marek - Král, Pavel - Ráheľ, Jozef - Bekhta, Pavlo - Réh, Roman - Krišťák, Ľuboš - Jopek, Miroslav - Pijáková, Barbora - Wimmer, Rupert - Šernek, Milan PY - 2024 TI - Characterization of randomly oriented strand boards manufactured from juvenile wood of underutilized wood species JF - European Journal of Wood and Wood Products PB - Springer SN - 00183768 UR - https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00107-024-02080-4 N2 - The wood-based panel industry in Europe, which is dominated by the use of Norway spruce, will face new challenges due to environmental changes and the bark-beetle calamity, which started a new era of forestry. To explore the possibility of replacing spruce with other wood species, juvenile wood of nine underutilized wood species (Scots pine, European larch, poplar, willow, alder, birch, European beech, English oak and hornbeam) were used to make randomly oriented strand boards (OSBs). Single-layer OSBs were produced with 3% pMDI resin and 0.5% wax. Standard physical and mechanical properties were measured. The bending strength (MOR) values showed that there was no statistically significant difference between the values for, on the one hand, spruce (34.6 MPa) and, on the other, larch (25.9 MPa), poplar (25.2 MPa), willow (27.8 MPa), alder (34.3 MPa) or birch (27.1 MPa). A similar trend was found for the boards modulus of elasticity (MOE). The highest MOE values of 5,185 MPa and 4,472 MPa were found for spruce and alder, respectively. There was no significant difference between spruce and other wood species in internal bond strength. Boards made from high-density wood species showed better physical performance, whereas those made from low-density wood species (except pine) gave better mechanical properties. Strand-generalized characteristics, such as the slenderness ratio and specific surface, were analyzed for all investigated physical and mechanical properties. European larch, poplar, willow, and alder are potential wood species for manufacturing OSBs in future without mixing species, as they can replace spruce in the wood-based panel industry. ER -
PIPÍŠKA, Tomáš, Marek NOCIAR, Pavel KRÁL, Jozef RÁHEĽ, Pavlo BEKHTA, Roman RÉH, Ľuboš KRIŠŤÁK, Miroslav JOPEK, Barbora PIJÁKOVÁ, Rupert WIMMER and Milan ŠERNEK. Characterization of randomly oriented strand boards manufactured from juvenile wood of underutilized wood species. \textit{European Journal of Wood and Wood Products}. Springer, 2024, 15 pp. ISSN~0018-3768. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00107-024-02080-4.
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