FERREIRA, Leonardo Gonçalves, Jakub KRAJŇÁK, Ana Carolina PALUDO, Marta GIMUNOVÁ, Lenka SVOBODOVÁ and Angelica Miki STEIN. Effect of exercise detraining in cognitive functions of older adults: a systematic review. ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS. IRELAND: ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD, 2024, vol. 125, No 105485, p. 1-9. ISSN 0167-4943. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2024.105485.
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Basic information
Original name Effect of exercise detraining in cognitive functions of older adults: a systematic review
Authors FERREIRA, Leonardo Gonçalves (76 Brazil), Jakub KRAJŇÁK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Ana Carolina PALUDO (76 Brazil), Marta GIMUNOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lenka SVOBODOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Angelica Miki STEIN (76 Brazil).
Edition ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS, IRELAND, ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD, 2024, 0167-4943.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30300 3.3 Health sciences
Country of publisher Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 4.000 in 2022
Organization unit Faculty of Sports Studies
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2024.105485
UT WoS 001264946700001
Keywords in English Exercise; Cognition; Cognitive Aging; Neurosciences
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marta Gimunová, Ph.D., učo 358071. Changed: 22/7/2024 10:20.
Abstract
Objective: Provide a synthesis of the current literature about the effects of detraining on cognitive functions in older adults. Methods: The PICOS acronym strategy was performed in PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library and PsycINFO database. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses statement had been followed in the present study, in which the search was conducted on October 2023. The study selection consisted in original articles including older adults, detraining after training exercise period, use of tests or scales to measure cognitive function. The Downs and Black checklist had been used to assess the studies quality. Sample characteristics, type of previous training, detraining period, cognitive functions measurements and main results were extracted by 2 investigators. Results: From 1927 studies, 12 studies were included, being 11 studies identified via systematic research, and 1 study by citation search. Older adults ranged from 60 to 87 years old were assessed after detraining. The cognitive functions most evaluated were global cognition and executive functions. One study evaluated both cognitive outcome and cerebral blood flow. Most of the studies demonstrated a decline in the cognitive function after detraining. Conclusion: Exercise detraining period, ranging from 10 days to 16 weeks, can effect negatively the cognitive function in older adults.
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