IKEDA, Kyojiro N, Ilya BELEVICH, Luis ZELAYA-LAINEZ, Lukas OREL, Josef FÜSSL, Jaromír GUMULEC, Christian HELLMICH, Eija JOKITALO and Florian RAIBLE. Dynamic microvilli sculpt bristles at nanometric scale. Nature Communications. BERLIN: NATURE PORTFOLIO, 2024, vol. 15, No 1, p. 1-9. ISSN 2041-1723. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-48044-3.
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Basic information
Original name Dynamic microvilli sculpt bristles at nanometric scale
Authors IKEDA, Kyojiro N, Ilya BELEVICH, Luis ZELAYA-LAINEZ, Lukas OREL, Josef FÜSSL, Jaromír GUMULEC (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Christian HELLMICH, Eija JOKITALO and Florian RAIBLE.
Edition Nature Communications, BERLIN, NATURE PORTFOLIO, 2024, 2041-1723.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30105 Physiology
Country of publisher Germany
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 16.600 in 2022
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-48044-3
UT WoS 001221986200032
Keywords in English Actin; Morphogenesis; Nanoscale materials
Tags 14110518, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 9/7/2024 13:37.
Abstract
Organisms generate shapes across size scales. Whereas patterning and morphogenesis of macroscopic tissues has been extensively studied, the principles underlying the formation of micrometric and submicrometric structures remain largely enigmatic. Individual cells of polychaete annelids, so-called chaetoblasts, are associated with the generation of chitinous bristles of highly stereotypic geometry. Here we show that bristle formation requires a chitin-producing enzyme specifically expressed in the chaetoblasts. Chaetoblasts exhibit dynamic cell surfaces with stereotypical patterns of actin-rich microvilli. These microvilli can be matched with internal and external structures of bristles reconstructed from serial block-face electron micrographs. Individual chitin teeth are deposited by microvilli in an extension-disassembly cycle resembling a biological 3D printer. Consistently, pharmacological interference with actin dynamics leads to defects in tooth formation. Our study reveals that both material and shape of bristles are encoded by the same cell, and that microvilli play a role in micro- to submicrometric sculpting of biomaterials.
Links
NU22J-08-00062, research and development projectName: Mechanická a morfologická high-throughput fenotypizace nádorových buněk během smykového napětí: prediktor migračního a invazivního potenciálu
Investor: Ministry of Health of the CR, Subprogram 2 - junior
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