J 2024

Long-term follow-up of efficacy and safety of selinexor maintenance treatment in patients with TP53wt advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer: A subgroup analysis of the ENGOT-EN5/GOG-3055/SIENDO study

MAKKER, Vicky, Jose Alejandro PEREZ-FIDALGO, Giorgio VALABREGA, Erika HAMILTON, Toon Van GORP et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Long-term follow-up of efficacy and safety of selinexor maintenance treatment in patients with TP53wt advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer: A subgroup analysis of the ENGOT-EN5/GOG-3055/SIENDO study

Authors

MAKKER, Vicky, Jose Alejandro PEREZ-FIDALGO, Giorgio VALABREGA, Erika HAMILTON, Toon Van GORP, Jalid SEHOULI, Klaudia REGINÁČOVÁ, Debra L RICHARDSON, Tamar PERRI, Amit M OZA, David S MILLER, Eva Maria Guerra ALÍA, Ugo De GIORGI, Stephanie HENRY, Daniel L SPITZ, Pauline WIMBERGER, Markéta BEDNAŘÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Hye Sook CHON, Jerónimo MARTÍNEZ-GARCIA, Carmela PISANO, Jonathan S BEREK, Ignacio ROMERO, Giovanni SCAMBIA, Lorena FARIÑAS-MADRID, Joseph BUSCEMA, Fabienne SCHOCHTER, Kai LI, Pratheek KALYANAPU, Christopher J WALKER and Ignace VERGOTE

Edition

Gynecologic Oncology, SAN DIEGO, ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 2024, 0090-8258

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30214 Obstetrics and gynaecology

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.700 in 2022

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

001257369900001

Keywords in English

Cancer biomarker; Endometrial neoplasm; Exportin 1 proteinp; 53 tumor-suppressor protein

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 12/7/2024 13:22, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

Objective To report long-term efficacy and safety of selinexor maintenance therapy in adults with TP53 wild-type (TP53wt) stage IV or recurrent endometrial cancer (EC) who achieved partial remission (PR) or complete remission (CR) following chemotherapy. Methods Analysis of the prespecified, exploratory subgroup of patients with TP53wt EC from the phase 3 SIENDO study was performed. Progression-free survival (PFS) benefit in patients with TP53wt EC and across other patient subgroups were exploratory endpoints. Safety and tolerability were also assessed. Results Of the 263 patients enrolled in the SIENDO trial, 113 patients had TP53wt EC; 70/113 (61.9%) had TP53wt/proficient mismatch repair (pMMR) EC, and 29/113 (25.7%) had TP53wt/deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) EC. As of April 1, 2024, the median PFS (mPFS) for TP53wt patients who received selinexor compared with placebo was 28.4 versus 5.2 months (36.8-month follow-up, HR 0.44; 95% CI 0.27–0.73). A benefit in mPFS was seen with selinexor versus placebo regardless of MMR status (patients with TP53wt/pMMR EC: 39.5 vs 4.9 months, HR 0.36; 95% CI 0.19–0.71; patients with TP53wt/dMMR EC: 13.1 vs 3.7 months, HR 0.49; 95% CI 0.18–1.34). Selinexor treatment was generally manageable, with no new safety signals identified. Conclusion In the phase 3 SIENDO study, selinexor maintenance therapy showed a promising efficacy signal and a manageable safety profile in the prespecified subgroup of patients with TP53wt EC who achieved a PR or CR following chemotherapy.