ZAK, J., A. BOCCHIERI, E. SEDAGHATI, H. M. J. BOFFIN, Z. PRUDIL, M. SKARKA, Q. CHANGEAT, E. PASCALE, D. ITRICH, V. D. IVANOV, Michaela VÍTKOVÁ, P. KABATH, M. ROTH and A. HATZES. Stellar obliquity measurements of six gas giants: Orbital misalignment of WASP-101b and WASP-131b. Astronomy and Astrophysics. EDP Sciences, 2024, vol. 686, June 2024, p. 1-19. ISSN 0004-6361. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202349084.
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Basic information
Original name Stellar obliquity measurements of six gas giants: Orbital misalignment of WASP-101b and WASP-131b
Authors ZAK, J., A. BOCCHIERI, E. SEDAGHATI, H. M. J. BOFFIN, Z. PRUDIL, M. SKARKA, Q. CHANGEAT, E. PASCALE, D. ITRICH, V. D. IVANOV, Michaela VÍTKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), P. KABATH, M. ROTH and A. HATZES.
Edition Astronomy and Astrophysics, EDP Sciences, 2024, 0004-6361.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10308 Astronomy
Country of publisher France
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 6.500 in 2022
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202349084
UT WoS 001243387100001
Keywords in English techniques: radial velocities; planets and satellites: atmospheres; planets and satellites: gaseous planets; planet-star interactions
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 15/7/2024 15:41.
Abstract
One can infer the orbital alignment of exoplanets with respect to the spin of their host stars using the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect, thereby giving us the chance to test planet formation and migration theories and improve our understanding of the currently observed population. We analyzed archival HARPS and HARPS-N spectroscopic transit time series of six gas giant exoplanets on short orbits, namely WASP-77 Ab, WASP-101b, WASP-103b, WASP-105b, WASP-120b, and WASP-131b. We find a moderately misaligned orbit for WASP-101b (lambda = 34 degrees +/- 3) and a highly misaligned orbit for WASP-131b (lambda = 161 degrees +/- 5), while the four remaining exoplanets appear to be aligned: WASP-77 Ab (lambda = -8 degrees(+19)(-18)), WASP-103b (lambda = -2 degrees(+35)(-36)), WASP-105b (lambda = -14 degrees(+28)(-24)), and WASP-120b (lambda = -2 degrees +/- 4). For WASP-77 Ab, we are able to infer its true orbital obliquity (Psi = 48 degrees(+22)(-21)). We additionally performed transmission spectroscopy of the targets in search of strong atomic absorbers in the exoatmospheres, but were unable to detect any features, most likely due to the presence of high-altitude clouds or Rayleigh scattering muting the strength of the features. Finally, we comment on future perspectives on studying these planets with upcoming space missions to investigate their evolution and migration histories.
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