j 2024

Resale Price Maintenance Practices as a Continuing Offence

KOUKAL, Pavel and Michal JEŽEK

Basic information

Original name

Resale Price Maintenance Practices as a Continuing Offence

Name in Czech

Uzavírání dohod o přímém určení cen pro další prodej jako pokračující přestupek

Authors

KOUKAL, Pavel (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Michal JEŽEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

GRUR International, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2024, 2632-8623

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku (nerecenzovaný)

Field of Study

50501 Law

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Organization unit

Faculty of Law

Keywords (in Czech)

nekalá soutěž; kartelové dohody; přestupky; správní právo

Keywords in English

unfair competition; cartel agreements; offences; administrative law

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 5/8/2024 14:24, Mgr. Michal Ježek

Abstract

V originále

This case note discusses a decision by the Supreme Administrative Court of the Czech Republic in the case of BABY DIREKT, which dealt with resale price maintenance practices as a violation of competition law. The Competition Office found BABY DIREKT responsible for committing an offence which arose from the determination and implementation of agreements aimed at increasing the prices of children’s products for sale to end consumers to the minimum resale prices. A future ban was issued and a fine was imposed on BABY DIREKT. The courts dealt with the matter of distinguishing between continuing and lasting offence and with the necessity to identify every individual act constituting a continuing offence (i.e. each of the alleged cartel agreements). The decision emphasizes that in administrative measures against resale price maintenance practices, the competition authority is required to demonstrate that there was an agreement of intent between the supplier and its distributors. Moreover, it must detail every individual act, making it possible to ascertain mutual consent between all contracting parties, thereby confirming the establishment and implementation of cartel agreements.