J 2025

Tracing the transfers of raw materials in the Gravettian of Moravia and Silesia

MONÍK, Martin; Zdeňka NERUDOVÁ; Martin NOVÁK; Antonín PŘICHYSTAL; Filip GREGAR et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Tracing the transfers of raw materials in the Gravettian of Moravia and Silesia

Název česky

Sledování pohybu surovin v gravettienu Moravy a Slezska

Autoři

MONÍK, Martin (203 Česká republika, garant); Zdeňka NERUDOVÁ (203 Česká republika); Martin NOVÁK (203 Česká republika); Antonín PŘICHYSTAL (203 Česká republika, domácí); Filip GREGAR (203 Česká republika); Petr HAMROZI (203 Česká republika) a Tomáš PLUHÁČEK (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL, ENGLAND, PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2025, 1040-6182

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

60102 Archaeology

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.800 v roce 2024

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

001402288600001

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85215133832

Klíčová slova česky

gravettien; Morava; kamenné suroviny; LA-ICP-MS; stereomikroskopie; mobilita

Klíčová slova anglicky

Gravettian; Moravia; Lithics; LA-ICP-MS; Stereomicroscopy; Mobility

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 5. 3. 2025 11:04, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

In order to reconstruct the procurement pattern of lithics in the Moravian/Silesian Gravettian culture and to make a comparison with neighbouring areas, raw material analysis from five Gravettian sites in Moravia/Silesia (Czech Republic) was carried out using stereomicroscopy and laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS). In Moravia, the characteristic raw material economy of the Gravettian was the import of fine-grained cherts and erratic flints from northern Moravia (and Silesia) or Southern Poland. However, radiolarites from the Pieniny Klippen Belt (present-day Slovakia and Poland) were also used and complemented on sites under the Pavlovské vrchy Hills by local (gravel) materials. Elemental analysis has also confirmed the use of Hungarian radiolarites at Moravian sites. However, these, as well as obsidian from Eastern Slovakia, were rarely used. The contact between Moravia and these two areas (Eastern Slovakia and Hungary) was probably less intensive than with Lower Austria and Southern Poland. Compared to the procurement pattern of the preceding Aurignacian culture, the most striking difference is the longer (and costly) transfers of erratic flints in the Gravettian. These now dominated the lithic material even at sites along the Danube River, 250 km from their sources. This probably correlates with organised provisioning of large, semi-permanent sites and specialised hunting.