J 2025

PROBIOTICS PRESCRIBED WITH HELICOBACTER PYLORI ERADICATION THERAPY IN EUROPE: USAGE PATTERN, EFFECTIVENESS, AND SAFETY: Results from the European Registry on Helicobacter pylori Management (Hp-EuReg)

DEZA, Diego Casas; Javier ALCEDO; Miguel LAFUENTE; F Javier LÓPEZ; Ángeles PEREZ-AISA et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

PROBIOTICS PRESCRIBED WITH HELICOBACTER PYLORI ERADICATION THERAPY IN EUROPE: USAGE PATTERN, EFFECTIVENESS, AND SAFETY: Results from the European Registry on Helicobacter pylori Management (Hp-EuReg)

Autoři

DEZA, Diego Casas; Javier ALCEDO; Miguel LAFUENTE; F Javier LÓPEZ; Ángeles PEREZ-AISA; Matteo PAVONI; Bojan TEPES; Laimas JONAITIS; Manuel CASTRO-FERNANDEZ; Manuel PABÓN-CARRASCO; Alma KECO-HUERGA; Irina VOYNOVAN; Luis BUJANDA; Alfredo J LUCENDO; Natasa Brglez JURECIC; Maja DENKOVSKI; Ludmila VOLOGZANINA; Luis RODRIGO; Samuel J MARTÍNEZ-DOMÍNGUEZ; Galyna FADIEIENKO; Jose M HUGUET; Rustam ABDULKHAKOV; Sayar R ABDULKHAKOV; Noelia ALCAIDE; Benito VELAYOS; Luis HERNÁNDEZ; Dmitry S BORDIN; Antonio GASBARRINI; Juozas KUPCINSKAS; Gülüstan BABAYEVA; Oleksiy GRIDNYEV; Mārcis LEJA; Theodore ROKKAS; Ricardo MARCOS-PINTO; Frode LERANG; Doron BOLTIN; Antonio MESTROVIC; Sinead M SMITH; Marino VENERITO; Lyudmila BOYANOVA; Vladimir MILIVOJEVIC; Michael DOULBERIS; Lumír KUNOVSKÝ; Pablo PARRA; Anna CANO-CATALÀ; Leticia MOREIRA; Olga P NYSSEN; Francis MEGRAUD; Colm O MORAIN a Javier P GISBERT

Vydání

American Journal of Gastroenterology, PHILADELPHIA, LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, 2025, 0002-9270

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30219 Gastroenterology and hepatology

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 7.600 v roce 2024

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

999

EID Scopus

999

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 26. 2. 2025 12:36, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Aim: To evaluate the prescriptions patterns, effectiveness, and safety of adding probiotics to Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy, in Europe. Design: International, prospective, non-interventional registry of the clinical practice of the European gastroenterologists. Data were collected and quality reviewed until March 2021 at AEG-REDCap. The effectiveness was evaluated by modified intention-to-treat analysis, differentiating by geographic areas. Adverse events (AE) were categorized as mild, moderate, and severe. Results: Overall, 36,699 treatments were recorded, where 8,233 (22%) were prescribed with probiotics. Probiotics use was associated with higher effectiveness in the overall analysis (OR 1.631 [95% CI 1.456-1.828]), as well as in triple (1.702 [1.403-2.065]), quadruple (1.383 [0.996-1.920]), bismuth quadruple (1.248 [1.003-1.554] and sequential therapies (3.690 [2.686-5.069]). Lactobacillus genus was associated with a higher therapy effectiveness in Eastern Europe when triple (OR: 2.625 [CI 1.911, 3.606]) and bismuth quadruple (OR: 1.587 [CI 1.117, 2.254]) first-line therapies were prescribed. In Central Europe, the use of probiotics was associated with a decrease in both the overall incidence of AEs (0.656 [0.516, 0.888]) as well as severe AEs (0.312; [0.217, 0.449]). Bifidobacterium genus was associated with lower overall (OR: 0.725 [95% CI 0.592-0.888]) and severe (OR: 0.254 [0.185-0.347]) AEs; and Saccharomyces was associated with reduced overall (OR: 0.54 [CI 0.32-0.91]) and severe (OR 0.257 [CI 0.123-0.536]) AEs under quadruple-bismuth regimen. Conclusions: In Europe, the use of probiotics was associated with higher effectiveness and safety of H. pylori eradication therapy. Lactobacillus improved treatment effectiveness, while Bifidobacterium and Saccharomyces were associated with a better safety profile.