J 2025

Role of B cells in intratumoral MBTA immunotherapy of murine pheochromocytoma model

UHER, Ondrej; Katerina HADRAVA VANOVA; Kateřina PETRLÁKOVÁ; Rachael LABITT; Radka LENCOVA et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Role of B cells in intratumoral MBTA immunotherapy of murine pheochromocytoma model

Authors

UHER, Ondrej (203 Czech Republic); Katerina HADRAVA VANOVA (203 Czech Republic); Kateřina PETRLÁKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution); Rachael LABITT; Radka LENCOVA (203 Czech Republic); Andrea FREJLACHOVA (203 Czech Republic); Juan YE; Herui WANG; Michal MASAŘÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution); Jan ZENKA (203 Czech Republic); Zhengping ZHUANG and Karel PACAK (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

BEST PRACTICE & RESEARCH CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM, London, ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2025, 1521-690X

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Article in a journal

Field of Study

30202 Endocrinology and metabolism

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

is not subject to a state or trade secret

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 6.100 in 2023

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

001420745200001

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85203831067

Keywords in English

pheochromocytoma; B cells; intratumoral immunotherapy; cytokine storm; melanoma

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Changed: 3/3/2025 14:21, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

Immunotherapy represents a revolutionary advancement in cancer treatment, which has traditionally focused on T cells; however, the role of B cells in cancer immunotherapy has gained interest because of their role in antigen presentation, antibody production, and cytokine release. In this study, we examined the role of B cells in previously developed intratumoral MBTA therapy (mannan-BAM, TLR ligands, and anti-CD40 antibody) in murine models of MTT pheochromocytoma. The results indicated that B cells significantly enhance the success of MBTA therapy, with wild-type mice exhibiting a lower tumor incidence and smaller tumors compared with B cell-deficient mice. Increased IL-6 and TNF-alpha levels indicated severe inflammation and a potential cytokine storm in B cell-deficient mice. Neutralization of TNF-alpha ameliorated these complications but resulted in increased tumor recurrence. The results highlight the important role of B cells in enhancing the immune response and maintaining immune homeostasis during MBTA therapy. Our findings offer new insights into improving therapeutic outcomes.

Links

LUAUS24120, research and development project
Name: Synergické cílení klíčových znaků nádorových buněk a jejich mikroprostředí
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Synergistic targeting of hallmarks of cancer cells and their microenvironment, INTER-ACTION (USA)