J 2025

Sustainable groundwater resource extraction influenced by changing climate and pit lake expansion in East Bohemia, Czech Republic

VANÍČEK, Petr; Adam ŘÍČKA; Tomáš KUCHOVSKÝ; Bibiána PASTERNÁKOVÁ; Kateřina CHROUSTOVÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Sustainable groundwater resource extraction influenced by changing climate and pit lake expansion in East Bohemia, Czech Republic

Authors

VANÍČEK, Petr (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution); Adam ŘÍČKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution); Tomáš KUCHOVSKÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution); Bibiána PASTERNÁKOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution); Kateřina CHROUSTOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Karel ŠUHAJDA (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY-REGIONAL STUDIES, NETHERLANDS, ELSEVIER, 2025, 2214-5818

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Article in a journal

Field of Study

10503 Water resources

Country of publisher

Netherlands

Confidentiality degree

is not subject to a state or trade secret

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.700 in 2023

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

001476360600001

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-105002797289

Keywords in English

Sustainable groundwater extraction; Evaporation; Pit lake; Water table balance; Climate change

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Changed: 9/5/2025 10:47, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Abstract

V originále

The expansion of the pit lakes with negative water table balance threatens the Ceperka groundwater resource sustainability. The expected change in the water table balance was estimated according to climate projections. A numerical model was developed to examine how the sustainable extraction could change during the 21st century assuming the pit lakes continue to expand and climate change progresses. Evaluation of the water table balance indicates that the current specific water loss of 6 L/s/km2 is expected to increase to 7.2 L/s/km2 in the period 2061–2090 assuming a medium climate scenario. The change in the water table balance of the pit lakes expanding at a rate of 1 km2/20 years would decrease the sustainable extraction by 6 % alone. However, climate change is also responsible for the decline of groundwater recharge and water levels. When this is considered, the sustainable extraction would reduce by 18 % in 2061–2090. Continuing on this trajectory would result in a water supply shortage within approximately forty years from now. It appears that the change in hydrogeological conditions has a significant impact as well. Still, an additional pit lake expansion should be carefully considered in areas with a negative water table balance to mitigate the decrease in sustainable extraction.