2023
Pegmatite REE-mineral association from the Kroushev Dol base metal deposit (south Bulgaria): mineral replacements and timing of formation
VASSILEVA, Rossitsa D; Sylvina GEORGIEVA; Georgi MILENKOV; Jan CEMPÍREK; Radek ŠKODA et. al.Basic information
Original name
Pegmatite REE-mineral association from the Kroushev Dol base metal deposit (south Bulgaria): mineral replacements and timing of formation
Authors
VASSILEVA, Rossitsa D; Sylvina GEORGIEVA; Georgi MILENKOV; Jan CEMPÍREK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution); Radek ŠKODA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution); Elitsa STEFANOVA; Valentin GROZDEV and Irena PEYTCHEVA
Edition
Geneva, 17th Biennial SGA Meeting - Proceedings Volume 1, p. 242-245, 4 pp. 2023
Publisher
Society for Geology Applied to Mineral Deposits
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Proceedings paper
Field of Study
10505 Geology
Country of publisher
Switzerland
Confidentiality degree
is not subject to a state or trade secret
Publication form
printed version "print"
References:
Organization unit
Faculty of Science
ISBN
978-2-8399-4044-3
UT WoS
001238045900064
Keywords in English
Central Rhodopes; Pb-Zn deposits; Madan district; South Bulgaria
Tags
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Changed: 22/9/2025 10:50, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.
Abstract
In the original language
The region of the Central Rhodopes, south Bulgaria, is known for large Pb-Zn deposits located in the Madan and Laki districts. The economic sulphide mineralization is hosted by the high-grade rocks of the Rhodope metamorphic complex. Mining operations revealed that pegmatite injections into the host gneisses, amphibolites and marbles represent a substantial part of the wall rocks in depth. Mineral composition of these dykes is represented by K-feldspar, plagioclases, and quartz as major constituents. In the pegmatites from the Kroushev Dol deposit (Madan district), REE-bearing mineralization includes accessory monazite, zircon, apatite, allanite, titanite, and thorite. Primary minerals of REE are monazite (LREE) and zircon (HREE); the REE were consequently redistributed among secondary apatite, allanite, thorite, and titanite. Common mineral breakdowns (e.g. oligoclase to albite; monazite to apatite; allanite to epidote; titanite to anatase) and replacement of the primary pegmatite minerals by the epidote-chlorite-carbonate association were caused by hydrothermal alteration by acid Pb-Zn ore-precipitating fluids. There seems to be no genetic link between the pegmatite emplacement and the economic galena-sphalerite accumulations and the U-Pb geochronometry on monazite, zircon and titanite proved that pegmatite formation (similar to 40 Ma) significantly precedes the origin of the base metal mineralization (similar to 30 Ma).
Links
TH79020002, research and development project |
|