ŠEBELA, Marek, Pavel PEČ, Petr GALUSZKA and Jan HAVLIŠ. Characterisation of a homogenous plant aminoaldehyde dehydrogenase. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science B.V., 2000, -, No 1480, p. 329-669. ISSN 0005-2728.
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Basic information
Original name Characterisation of a homogenous plant aminoaldehyde dehydrogenase
Authors ŠEBELA, Marek (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Pavel PEČ (203 Czech Republic), Petr GALUSZKA (203 Czech Republic) and Jan HAVLIŠ (203 Czech Republic).
Edition Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, Amsterdam, Elsevier Science B.V. 2000, 0005-2728.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Country of publisher Netherlands
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 6.346
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/00:00003346
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Keywords in English aminoaldehyde dehydrogenase; 3-aminopropionaldehyde; 4-aminobutyraldehyde; pea; amine oxidase
Tags 3-aminopropionaldehyde, 4-aminobutyraldehyde, amine oxidase, aminoaldehyde dehydrogenase, pea
Changed by Changed by: doc. Mgr. Jan Havliš, Dr., učo 743. Changed: 18/1/2007 15:20.
Abstract
According to our knowledge, this is the first purification method developed, enabling isolation of a homogeneous aminoaldehyde dehydrogenase (AMADH) from etiolated pea seedlings. The procedure involved initial purification with precipitants followed by three low pressure chromatographic steps. Partially purified enzyme was further subjected to fast protein liquid chromatography on a Mono Q column and to affinity^interaction chromatography on 5P-AMP Sepharose. Purity of the final enzyme preparation was checked by sodium dodecyl sulfate^polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and chromatofocusing. Pea AMADH exists as a tetramer of 230 kDa in the native state, a molecular mass of one subunit was determined as 57 kDa. The enzyme was found to be an acidic protein with pI 5.4. AMADH showed a broad substrate specificity utilising various aminoaldehydes (C3^C6) as substrates. The best substrate of pea AMADH was 3- aminopropionaldehyde, the enzyme also efficiently oxidised 4-aminobutyraldehyde and g-guanidinoanalogues of the aminoaldehydes. Pea AMADH was inhibited by SH reagents, several elementary aldehydes and metal-binding agents. Although AMADH did not oxidise betaine aldehyde at all, the N-terminal amino acid sequence of the enzyme shows a high degree of homology with those of plant betaine aldehyde dehydrogenases (BADHs) of spinach, sugar beet and amaranth. Several conserved amino acids were found in comparison with BADH from cod liver of known crystal structure.
Links
GA203/99/D048, research and development projectName: Purifikace rostlinné aminoaldehyddehydrogenasy a její enzymologická charakterizace
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