GLOSER, Vít, Marco FREHNER, Andreas LÜSCHER, Josef NÖSBERGER and Ueli HARTWIG. Does the response of perennial ryegrass to elevated CO2 depend on the form of the supplied nitrogen ?. Online. Biologia Plantarum. Dordrecht: KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS, 2002, vol. 45, No 1, p. 51-58. ISSN 0006-3134. [citováno 2024-04-24]
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Basic information
Original name Does the response of perennial ryegrass to elevated CO2 depend on the form of the supplied nitrogen ?
Authors GLOSER, Vít (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Marco FREHNER (756 Switzerland), Andreas LÜSCHER (756 Switzerland), Josef NÖSBERGER (756 Switzerland) and Ueli HARTWIG (756 Switzerland)
Edition Biologia Plantarum, Dordrecht, KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS, 2002, 0006-3134.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Country of publisher Switzerland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 0.583
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/02:00006580
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Keywords in English ammonium; Lolium perenne; nitrate; nitrogen source
Tags ammonium, Lolium perenne, nitrate, nitrogen source
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: doc. RNDr. Vít Gloser, Ph.D., učo 2691. Changed: 2/12/2007 20:06.
Abstract
To test whether different nitrogen form (nitrate or ammonium) in substrate can alter the response to elevated partial pressure Of CO2 (PCO2) plants of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne cv. Bastion) were grown from seeds in growth chambers under PCO2 of either 35 Pa (ambient, CA) or 70 Pa (elevated, CE) in a hydroponic system (with nutrient and pH control) for 24 d. Nitrogen was supplied as ammonium, nitrate or an equimolar mixture of both N forms. Under CE plants grew faster than their counterparts under CA during the first 14 d but after 23 d of cultivation stimulation disappeared. Despite the strong positive effect of mixed forms of N on plant growth, the beneficial effect of CE was similar to that in the other,two N treatments. However, the almost alike final growth response to CE had different underlying mechanisms in different N treatments. Plants supplied with nitrate as a sole source of nitrogen had lower leaf mass ratio but much higher specific leaf area compared to plants supplied with ammonium. The decrease in the content of leaf organic N (per unit of structural dry mass) under CE was found only in leaves of plants supplied with ammonium on day 14. Nevertheless, the available form of N evidently contributes to changes of leaf N content under CE. The high levels of N and non-structural saccharides in plants supplied with ammonium at CE suggest that the CO2-response of these plants was controlled by factors other than amount of available carbon and nitrogen.
Links
GA206/98/P268, research and development projectName: Úloha dusíkatých zásobních látek v řízení růstových procesů třtiny křovištní (Calamagrostis epigejos)
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, A role of nitrogen storage compounds in control of growth processes of a grass Calamagrostis epigejos
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