Detailed Information on Publication Record
2003
Preparation of Mesoporous Metallophopshate Materials
CHROMÁ, Markéta, Jiří PINKAS and Herbert W. ROESKYBasic information
Original name
Preparation of Mesoporous Metallophopshate Materials
Authors
CHROMÁ, Markéta (203 Czech Republic), Jiří PINKAS (203 Czech Republic, guarantor) and Herbert W. ROESKY (276 Germany)
Edition
Dresden, Euregionale 2003 Book of Abstracts, p. 77-77, MS31, 2003
Publisher
JCF
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Stať ve sborníku
Field of Study
10402 Inorganic and nuclear chemistry
Country of publisher
Germany
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14310/03:00007975
Organization unit
Faculty of Science
Keywords in English
Mesoporous; Metallophosphate; Synthesis
Tags
Změněno: 31/5/2009 22:21, prof. RNDr. Jiří Pinkas, Ph.D.
Abstract
V originále
Mesoporous materials are high surface area solids characterized by monosized cylindrical pores, ranging from 2 to 50 nm in pore diameter, with long-range order in the pore packing. Inorganic pore walls are amorphous. For the preparation of mesoporous materials we have used a new synthetic strategy - supramolecular templating.1 This new approach is based on the presence of surfactants in a solution. Surfactants form in the solution central structures - micelles - about which then originate inorganic mesostructures from solubilized inorganic precursors. The surfactant removal from pores of mesostructure materials - usually by calcination, alternatively by solvent extraction or ozone treatment - lead then to mesoporous materials. Homogenous precipitation method2 with urea served us to prepare aluminium, zirconium, chromium, copper, cobalt and nickel mesostructured materials using a geminal anionic surfactant C12H25OPO(OH)(OCH2CH2)3OPO(OH)OC12H253 as structure-directing agent. The last, but the most important step in the preparation of mesoporous materials is the surfactant removal. However, we have not yet been able to find applicable method for surfactant removal from mesostructured materials without the collapse of the inorganic mesostructures: calcination, solvent extraction, ozone treatment and oxygen plasma treatment did not work for us, therefore we proposed chemical route for surfactant removal - by trimethylbromosilane. However, this method leads also at least to the partial mesostructure collapse.
Links
GA203/01/1533, research and development project |
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