VACEK, Jan, Libuše TRNKOVÁ, René KIZEK and František JELEN. Electrochemical determination of glutathion and phytochelatins redox state. In XVII th International Symposium on Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics. 1st ed. Florence, Italy: The Bioelectrochemical Society, 2003, p. 251.
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Basic information
Original name Electrochemical determination of glutathion and phytochelatins redox state
Authors VACEK, Jan (203 Czech Republic), Libuše TRNKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), René KIZEK (203 Czech Republic) and František JELEN (203 Czech Republic).
Edition 1. vyd. Florence, Italy, XVII th International Symposium on Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics, p. 251-251, 2003.
Publisher The Bioelectrochemical Society
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Proceedings paper
Field of Study 10405 Electrochemistry
Country of publisher Italy
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/03:00008113
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Keywords in English Glutathion; phytochelatins; reduced -SH; oxidized -S-S-; voltammetric methods; tributhylphosphine
Tags Glutathion, oxidized -S-S-, phytochelatins, reduced -SH, tributhylphosphine, voltammetric methods
Changed by Changed by: prof. RNDr. Libuše Trnková, CSc., učo 1027. Changed: 20/6/2008 11:59.
Abstract
Glutathione (L-g-glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine, GSH) occurs in different species of animals, plants, and procaryotes. It is a starting material for the synthesis of some peptides and proteins such as phytochelatins (PCs). Glutathione and phytochelatins play a key role in the detoxication of heavy metals in plant cells. In addition, GSH is a powerful antioxidant. Electrochemical methods have been employed in analysis of GSH and PCs and also in the study of oxidation and reduction of the sulphur group in cystein residues (reduced -SH/oxidized -S-S-). We used voltammetric methods in both differential pulse and square wave modes to study GSH and PCs redox states on a hanging mercury drop electrode. If the oxidation of reduced forms of the peptides (GSH and PCs) was started at -0.8 V (vs. Ag/AgCl/3M KCl), two reversible anodic peaks at -0.45 and -0.30 V were obtained. The first peak corresponds to the oxidation of the sulfhydryl group and its height is proportional to the amount of oxidized glutathione (GSSG) and PCs in a solution. Anodic signals were observed after aeration and/or addition of hydrogen peroxide to a solution containing reduced forms of peptides. The reducing agent tributyl phosphine showed the ability to preserve the reduction state of peptides. The study of the redox state of GSH and PCs is of great significance for the determination of redox cellular functions and the application of tributyl phosphine to preservation of reduced peptides is important in bioelectrochemical technology.
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GA203/02/0422, research and development projectName: Nové směry v elektrochemii nukleových kyselin a jejich aplikace v chemii životního prostředí
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, New trends in electrochemistry of nucleic acids and their applications in enviromental chemistry
IAA1163201, research and development projectName: Využití adsorptivní přenosové a eliminační techniky pro elektrochemickou analýzu oligonukleotidů a nukleových kyselin
Investor: Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Application of adsorptive transfer and elemination techniques in oligonucleotides and nucleic acids analysis.
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